Ebd Karim Murad Fethula, known by the names (Yedula Ebdulkarim, Yedula Feylî, Kake Yedî, Zal), is a politician who joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1950. In 1959, he became a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's supervisory and monitoring committee by the vote of the members of the fourth congress, and in 1960, he became a member of the fifth committee of those who supported the establishment of the Kurdistan Democratic Party for the working phase. In that year and at the fifth congress, he was elected a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's high supervisory and monitoring committee by the votes of the members of the congress. In 1964, at the sixth congress, and in 1966, at the seventh congress, he was elected a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.

Biography

Abd Karim Murad Fathula was born in Baghdad in 1934 to a Kurdish merchant family from Fayli. He was also educated in Baghdad and was involved in business. He graduated from the preparatory school, went to religious studies in Baghdad in 1942, went to primary school in 1943 and was placed in the third grade of primary school due to his intelligence. He completed the Ja'fari Central School in 1949. In 1954, he was appointed to the command of the building materials department, and passed away on September 19, 2022 in Erbil. He was fluent in Kurdish, Arabic and Persian.

Worksheet

Abd Karim Murad Fethula joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1950 and carried out activities in the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party under the pseudonym Zal. In 1951, he became a member of the Baghdad district committee of the Kurdish Democratic Party. In 1953, he joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Youth Union. In 1957, he became the head of the Baghdad district committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, and in 1958, he was a member of the delegation welcoming the President. Mustafa Barzani (1903 - 1979) was born at Mussena Airport in Baghdad. In 1958, he was a member of the five-member committee supervising the success of the party in Baghdad. In 1959, he participated in the second Baghdad conference of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1959, he was elected a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's inspection and supervision committee by the representatives of the fourth congress. On Saturday, January 8, 1960, he was a member of the five-member committee supporting the establishment of the Kurdistan Democratic Party for the working phase.

In 1960, he was elected as a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's High Supervisory and Audit Committee by the delegates of the fifth congress. On July 30, 1961, he was briefly detained by Iraqi security forces in Baghdad on charges of distributing a Kurdistan Democratic Party statement against Abdulkarim Qasim (1914 - 1963), which referred to the violation of constitutional rights and Kurdish ideology. In 1961, he participated in a meeting of the Kurdistan Democratic Party leadership and the High Supervisory Committee, which aimed to find a solution to the treatment of Abdulkarim Qasim and the violations against Kurds in the house of Dr. Murad Aziz (1918 - 1980) was established in the Karada neighborhood of eastern Baghdad. At the end of September 1961, he visited the Pishdar area on the border of Sulaymaniyah province, with the aim of contacting rebel groups and preparing for a nationwide revolution. In 1963, he was a representative of the first people's congress in the city of Koya, and on March 30, 1963, as a member of the Kurdish delegation, he arrived in Baghdad to negotiate with Iraqi officials to ensure Kurdish rights in Iraq. In 1963, he was arrested and severely tortured by the National Guard forces (Al-Heres al-Qawmi). In 1963, he was arrested and tortured in the Hileh prison and then transferred to the central prison in Baghdad. In 1964, after being released from the prison, he contacted the ranks of the Peshmerga forces. In 1964, he was recognized as a hero of Kurdistan for his defense and resistance against torture. In 1964, he participated in the Mawet general assembly and represented the Chairman of the Supreme Council of Supervision and Inspection, and opposed the decisions of the assembly and supported the President. Mustafa Barzani In 1964, he was elected as a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the representatives of the sixth congress. In 1964, he was a representative of the second people's congress in the city of Qaladize. In 1964, he was a member of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. In 1964, he was a member of the financial committee of the working office (Al mekteb al tanfizi) of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan.

In 1964, he became the second officer of the fifth branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. At the end of 1965, he was elected a member of the political school of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. At the end of 1965, he became the officer of the fifth branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1966, he was elected a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the representatives of the seventh congress. On April 15, 1967, he was a representative of the military-political conference in Kani Simaq - Erbil. At the end of August 1967, he was a member of the leadership committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party for the resolution of the dispute between the two sides of the Kurdistan Students' Union in the village of Navpirdan in the Erbil province, on Friday, June 12, 1970, by order of the President Mustafa Barzani He was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party delegation that visited the city of Najaf in Iraq to participate in the issue of the great Ayatollah Abdul Muhsin Al-Hakim (1889 - 1970), the great Shiite scholar of the world. On June 17, 1970, by order of Ahmed Hassan Bakr (1914 - 1982), Chairman of the Revolutionary Leadership Council, he established a housing stock company in Baghdad with the director of the Anbar City Hall Company. In 1970, he became the director of the Anbar City Municipality in Western Iraq. In 1970, he became the Chairman of the Founding Committee of the Open Phase of the Kurdistan Democratic Youth Union. On Saturday, January 7, 1970, he participated in the opening of the headquarters of the Kurdistan Women's Union in Baghdad. In 1971, he was involved in foiling an assassination attempt on Idris Barzani in Baghdad by the Iraqi General Security Service. In June 1971, he was appointed as the President of the Kurdistan Democratic Lawyers' Union. On Sunday, June 20, 1971, he received a delegation from the Soviet Union Lawyers' Union at the headquarters of the Kurdistan Democratic Lawyers' Union in Baghdad.

On February 2, 1972, as the President of the Kurdistan Democratic Lawyers Union, he participated in the fourth congress of the Kurdistan Teachers' Union in the city of Erbil. On March 30, 1972, as the President of the Kurdistan Democratic Lawyers Union, he delivered a speech at the seventh congress of the Kurdistan Students' Union in the city of Sulaymaniyah. In 1972, he was elected Secretary of the Kurdistan Democratic Lawyers Union by the representatives of the second congress. In 1974, he was elected a member of the leadership of the Kurdistan Democratic Lawyers Union by the representatives of the third congress. In 1974, he contacted the ranks of the Peshmerga forces for the second time in his life. On April 28, 1974, after the Iraqi government began to seize their property, their families were evacuated to the liberated areas. In 1974, he became the secretary of the seventh branch. In 1974, he became a member of the supervisory board of the Southern Kurdistan refugee camp in Shahnishin, Iran. In the years (1975 - 1976), he became a refugee in Shahnishin, Iran, after the defeat of the September Revolution. In 1976, he returned to Baghdad and settled there. In 1992, he left Baghdad and came to the Kurdistan Region. In 1999, he was a representative of the twelfth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Erbil. On Thursday, August 24, 2000, he published articles in the newspaper Birayeti, the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. On January 8, 2001, he became the Minister of the Region in the fourth cabinet of the Kurdistan Regional Government. In 2003, he was among the founders of the Democratic Movement for the Feyli Kurds (Hereke Al Demoqratiye lil Kurd Al Felye). In 2010, he was a delegate to the thirteenth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in the city of Erbil.

Source:

Archives of the Encyclopedia Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.