Biography

Abdul Jalil Abdul Reza Ali, known by the names (Jalil Fayli, Bahoz and Samir), was born in Baghdad in 1942. He came from a prominent family in Baghdad. His father was a merchant in Baghdad and was known as a good and charitable personality. He graduated from the Institute of Mathematics. In 1975, after the defeat of the September Revolution, he fled to Iran as a refugee and settled there. In 1976, he was assigned as an employee in the Education Department of the city of Qazvin in Iran. In 1984, he received a bachelor's degree in Commerce and Economics from the University of Beirut in Lebanon. He was fluent in Kurdish, Arabic, Persian, German and English.

Worksheet

Jalil Fayli contacted the ranks of the Iraqi Students Union affiliated with the Iraqi Communist Party in 1955. In 1957, he joined the ranks of the United Democratic Party of Kurdistan. In 1958, he worked at the Xebat Newspaper, the organ of the United Democratic Party of Kurdistan in Baghdad. In 1959, he became a member of the Baghdad Regional Committee affiliated with the Fifth Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq. In 1959, he became the head of the Xebat Office in Baghdad. He was imprisoned for party activities in the years (1956, 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968). In 1963, he was arrested and tortured in Hill Prison. He was released from Baghdad Central Prison on February 24, 1964. At the end of 1965, he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces and became the unofficial Arabic speaker (Jalifa) of the Voice of Kurdistan Radio. In 1967, he was appointed as the head of the Kirkuk Regional Committee affiliated with the Third Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1968, he was arrested and tortured in Kirkuk. In 1968, during the leadership of Ismail Aziz Mustafa (1938 - 2017), known as Sheikh Ismail Mullah Aziz, he became the director of the Second Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1968, he was appointed as the head of the Baleki Regional Committee affiliated with the Second Branch Committee.

At the end of 1968, he became the director of the Ninth Working Group of the Second League Committee. In 1968, he became a member of the Supreme Court of the September Revolution affiliated with the Executive Office (Al - Maktab al - Tanfidhi) of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. In 1970, he was appointed as the head of the Khanaqin Regional Committee affiliated with the Fifth Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1970, he was a representative of the Eighth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1971, he was shot by Baath Party officials in the town of Khanaqin. In 1971, he was appointed as the head of the Fourth Regional Committee affiliated with the Fourth Branch Committee. In the years (1972 - 1974), he was appointed as the head of the Qaladiz Regional Committee affiliated with the Fourth Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1979, he was one of the founders of the Zagros Mustaz'afân-e Zagros Party. In 1982, he was the founder of the Feyli Muslim Kurdish Movement. On July 5, 1991, he was a representative of the London Congress of Iraqi Oppositionists. In 1992, he ran for the Kurdistan National Council (Kurdistan Parliament) on the unification list. In 1993, he decided to dissolve the Feyli Muslim Kurdish Movement in order to unite with the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1993, he was elected by the congress delegates as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - United (Yazdemin Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party).

In 1993, he was appointed as the head of the Yazdemin Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - United. In 1994, he was appointed as the head of the Tenth Soran Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - United. From December 1996 to December 1996, he was appointed as the third head of the Yazdemin Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - United for the second time. At the end of 1996, an attempt was made to assassinate him by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, but the attempt was unsuccessful. On March 19, 1997, he was sworn in before the Kurdistan National Council and became the Minister of the Region (Third Cabinet). On July 26, 1997, at the first congress held in Erbil and under the supervision of President Masoud Barzani, he became the chairman of the Feyli Kurds Association in Erbil. In 1999, he ran for membership in the Central Committee at the 12th Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party but was unsuccessful. On 20 December 1999, he was sworn in before the Kurdistan National Council and became the Minister of the Region (Fourth Cabinet). On 1 October 2000, the Chairman of the Kurdistan Regional Government Council requested the Kurdistan National Council to relieve him of his ministerial position. In 2005, he was a candidate on the 130th list of the Kurdistan Alliance for the Iraqi National Council. In 2005, he was appointed as a member of the Central Control and Supervision Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 2005, he became the editor-in-chief of the Arabic magazine Al-Federalyya, the organ of the Baghdad Branch Committee of the Five. In 2010, he was a delegate to the Thirteenth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.

His works:

1 - Al Islam wal qawmiye (Islam and the Nation) – 2010.

2 - The miraculous history of the Kurdish people and their history. (A brief history of our Kurdish people and our chapter.)

3 - Al hiwar ma'a Sadam ali ayn? (Where is the discussion with Saddam heading?)

4 - Allur (al Kurd) al Feyliwin fî al mazi wal hazir (The Feyli (Kurds) in the Past and Present – ​​1999.)

Source:

1 - List of names of participants who failed to win the twelfth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Zayini, November 7, 2018, p. 1.

2 - Zikriyat ayam majide yeruyha taba'a qedim lil sahaf al Kurdiye (Memories of the Glorious Days narrated by the old printer of Kurdish newspapers), Zagros Magazine, Ministry of Culture - Kurdistan Region, Ministry of Culture Printing House, No. 11, Hewlêr, October 27, 1998, Zayînî, p. 32.

3 - The End of the First Congress of the Feyli Kurds in Erbil, Xebat Newspaper, organ of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan, No. 835, Erbil, Friday, August 1, 1997, p. 2.

4 - Congress, Announcing the Results of the Elections of the Central Committee of Our Party, Brotherhood Newspaper, Organ of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan – United, No. 1.729, Hewlêr, Friday, August 27, 1993, p. 1.

5 - Barhem Ali and Rebwar Mihemed, The Fourth Cabinet and a Broad Horizon for the Future of Kurdistan, Brirayeti Newspaper, Organ of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan, Issue 2.995, Hewlêr, Tuesday, December 21, 1999, pp. 5, 7.

6 - Abdulcelil Fayli, The Fayli (Kurds) in the Past and Present, (Hewler – Ministry of Education Press – 1999, Zayini), pp. 1, 6, 131, 160.

7 - Kurdistan Alliance List for the Iraqi National Assembly, Newspaper Towards the Election, High Elections Information Committee, Issue 5, Hewlêr, Rewşenbirî Press, December 22, 2005, p. 2.

8 - Muhammad Saeed Al-Tarihi, Kurdish Shiites Past and Present, (Damascus – Dar Ninowa for Research, Publication and Distribution – 2013), p. 612.

9 - Qasim Lazim El - Abdullah El - Caf, Brief Observations on the History of the Badr District, (Baghdad - Dar El - Sikafe and El - Naşir El - Kurdish Publishing House - 2014, Zayini), p. 157.

10 - Honorable Ministers in the New Formation of the Kurdistan Regional Government, Gulan Al-Arabi Magazine, Gulan Department for Culture and Communication, Issue 43, Hewlêr, December 31, 1999, p. 25.

11 - Will the Feyli Associations Unite?, Hemrin Newspaper, Cultural Center of the Feyli Kurdish Association, Issue 0, Hewlêr, March 14, 1994, p. 7.

12 - Two resolutions of the Parliament regarding the granting of confidence to the new formation of the Kurdistan Regional Government, Gulan Al-Arabi Magazine, Gulan Department for Culture and Communication, Issue 43, Hewlêr, December 31, 1999, pp. 20, 25.

13 - Ibrahim Ferhemandniya, The Kurdish Genocide from the Perspective of International Law, (Mariwan – İnşirat Ewin – 1396 AH), pp. 24, 27.

14 - Composition of the Fourth Cabinet of the Council of Ministers, Ala Magazine, A Group of Students from the College of Law and Administration, No. 1 and 2, Erbil, November and December 1999, Issue, p. 5.

15 - Suleyman Mustafa Hesen, Kurds and the First Experience, (Hewlêr – Karo Press – 2017, Zayînî), p. 280.

16 - Mam Sefer Çiger Explores His Corner, Brotherhood Newspaper, Organ of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan, Issue 1585, Hewlêr, Tuesday, March 2, 1993, Zayînî, p. 8.

17 - Archives of the Encyclopedia Committee of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan.

18 - Names of 111 Candidates of the Kurdistan Joint List for the Kurdistan Parliament, Aşti Newspaper, Issue 19, Year One, Tehran, Saturday, January 3, 1383 AH, p. 5.

19 - Aso Abdullah Darayi, The Face of the Immortal Martyr Abdullah Darayi in the Great September Revolution, (Hewlêr – 3rd Branch of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan – Ministry of Education Press – 1997, Zayini), p. 99.

20 - The End of the First Congress of the Feyli Kurds in Erbil, Xebat Newspaper, Organ of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan – Unity, No. 835, Erbil, Friday, August 1, 1997, p. 2.

21 - Bekir Barzanceyî, Famous Kurdish Personalities, Twelfth Volume, (Beirut – Lebanese Cultural Center for Printing, Publishing, Translation and Distribution – 2012 Edition), p. 128.

22 - Barhem Ali and Rebwar Muhammad, The Fourth Cabinet and a Broad Horizon for the Future of Kurdistan, Brirayeti Newspaper, Organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, No. 2995, Hewlêr, Tuesday, December 21, 1999, pp. 5, 7.

23 - Is Iraq pregnant with new events?, Ettela'at Newspaper, No. 13559, Tehran, Sunday, 10 Mordada 1350 AH, p. 17.

24 - Muhammad Haji Mahmud, Diary of a Peshmerga 1976 – 1996, Fourth Edition, (Sulaymaniyah – Dilan Press – 2009, Zayini), p. 699.

25 - Kurdistan Democratic Party, Political School, Erbil Provincial Leadership Council and Branch 10, Issue 154, 16/2017, p. 1.

26 - September Message, Celil Feyli talks about his life, work and political experiences, September Message Magazine, Great September Revolution Teachers Association, Issue 30, Hewlêr, August and September 2013, Zayînî, pp. 10 – 17.

27 - Jalal Talabani and Kosrat directly intervened in bombing and terrorist attempts, Gulan Magazine, Gulan Department, No. 103, Erbil, December 11, 1997, Zayini, p. 16.

28 - Habib Mihemed Karim, History of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan – Iraq (in main stages) 1946 – 1993, (Duhok – Xebat Press – 1998, Zayini), p. 184.

29 - Hassan Latif Al-Zubaydi, Encyclopedia of Iraqi Parties, (Beirut – Al-Arif Press – 2007 edition), p. 519.

30 - Xelef Xefur, Defera Zerîn, First Volume, (Kirkuk – Kirkuk Intellectual and Social Association – Karo Press – 2011, Zayini), pp. 21 – 22.

31 - Saladin Rastgeldi, War from Memory, Translated by Kawa Emin, (Hewler – Aras Printing and Distribution Agency – 2004, Zayini), pp. 121 – 122.

32 - Sherko Bekes, Writing with the Water of the Sea, (Sulaymaniyah – Xezelnus Center for Printing and Distribution, Karo Publishing House – 2013, Zayini), p. 158.

33 - Abdul Jalil Fayli, The Feyli Kurds' Problem and the History of Its Emergence, Xebat Newspaper, Organ of the Democratic Party of Kurdistan – Unity, No. 694, Wednesday, September 29, 1993, Zayini, p. 3.

34 - Eli Kemal Barzi, Famous Kurdish Personalities in the Twentieth Century, Volume One, (Hewlêr – Barzi Project – University Press – 1999, Zayini), pp. 175 – 176.

35 - Omer Osman, The Life of a Kurd, First Volume, (Hewlêr – Hacî Hashim Press – 2005, Zayînî), pp. 111, 285.

36 - Leqa Du, Leqa Du in Half a Century of Work, (Hewlêr – Aras Press – 2010, Zayînî), p. 39.

37 - Al-Fīderalīya Magazine, Issue 0, Year One, Baghdad, May 2005, p. 1.

38 - Muhammad Ali Ismail, My Memories of Seventy Years of Age and More than Half a Century of Work, (Unpublished – 2019 Edition), pp. 81, 372.

39 - Masoud El-Xawand, Historical Geographical Encyclopedia, Twelfth Volume, Third Edition, (Beirut – World Encyclopedia Company – 2005), 151.

40 - Mullah Faruq Şiwanî, All Kurds, First Edition, (Hewlêr – Rewşenbîrî Press – 1997), p. 95.

41 - Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Kurdistan National Council of Iraq, Protocols of the Kurdistan National Council of Iraq – 1992, Fourteenth Volume, (Hewlêr – Ministry of Education Press – 1998, Zayînî), p. 70.

42 - Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Kurdistan National Council of Iraq, Protocols of the Kurdistan National Council of Iraq – 1999, Volume Twenty-Two, (Hewlêr – Ministry of Education Press – 1999, Zayînî), pp. 686, 690.

43 - Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Kurdistan National Council of Iraq, 2000 Protocols of the Kurdistan National Council of Iraq, Volume Twenty-Four, (Hewlêr – Ministry of Education Press – 2001 Edition), p. 161.

44 - The First Congress of Feyli Kurds was held, Gulan Magazine, Gulan Department, No. 131, Hewlêr, Ministry of Culture Press, July 26, 1997, p. 8.