AI English Show Original

Dervish Axa

Abdulla Abdulrahman Hame Rashid Ismail, known as (Darweesh Axa), joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Students' Union in 1962. He joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces in 1963. He became a commander in the Solidarity Corps of the Work Force in 1973.


Abdulla Abdulrahman Hame Rashid Ismail, known as (Darweesh Axa), was a member of the Kurdistan Students Union in 1962. He joined the Peshmerga forces in 1963. He became a leader in the Solidarity League of the Work Force in 1973. He joined the Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Democratic Party for the second time in 1983. In 1989, he was elected a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the congress delegates (tenth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party). In 2019, he was appointed head of the General Social Department.

 

Biography

Abdulla Abdulrahman Hame Rashid Ismail, known as (Darweesh Axa), was born in 1948 in the city of Sulaymaniyah. He completed his preparatory stage in the city of Sulaymaniyah. In (1975 - 1976) after the defeat of the September Revolution, he lived as a refugee in the Shahnishin of Iran. In 1976, he returned to Southern Kurdistan and was exiled by the Iraqi authorities to Nasiriyah province in southern Iraq and remained there until 1978. In 1983, he went to the Islamic Republic of Iran as a refugee for the second time and remained there until 1991. In 1996, he went to Britain as a refugee for health reasons. In 1988, he returned to Southern Kurdistan. He is fluent in Kurdish, Arabic, Persian and English.

 

Worksheet

In 1962, he joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Students' Union. In 1963, he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces and served in the Sharbajer camp. In 1963, he participated in the street fighting (Arbet) ـ Sulaymaniyah) against the Iraqi army's forces. In 1964, he joined the ranks of the Qutb Union of Kurdistan. In 1968, he joined the Surkiw Brigade in the eighth battalion of the Xebat force with the three Sarleq soldiers. In 1968, he participated in the attack on the Iraqi army positions in the mud houses in the city of Sulaymaniyah. In 1971, after the March 11 agreement between the Kurdistan Democratic Party and the Ba'ath Party, he was appointed as the assistant commander of the first battalion of the border guard (Heres al Hidud). In 1973, he joined the Xebat force in the Support Brigade. In 1973, he participated in preventing the Arabization of the village of Sheikh Babo in the Celawla area of ​​​​Diyala province. In 1974, the commander of the Barzance battalion of the martyr Mulazim Dilshad was in the Xebat force. In 1974, he participated in the battles of Dukan, Mahmud Khan, Helane Charkh, Giweja and Kani Sard on the border of Sulaymaniyah province against the Iraqi army forces. In 1974, he was wounded in the battle of Zarinjo in the Sharazur area on the border of the former Sulaymaniyah province and the current Halabja province by the Iraqi army forces. In 1974, he participated in a command mission. In 1974, he became the battalion commander of the Xebat force. In 1982, he was arrested and tortured by the Iraqi Government Intelligence and Security Service in Sulaymaniyah.

 

In 1983, he contacted the ranks of the Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Democratic Party for the second time. In 1984, he became the head of the Charta district committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's Fourth Division committee. In 1985, he participated in the Battle of Kanaru on the border of Sulaymaniyah province. In 1986, he participated in the battles of Kurekajaw, Badan, Arozer and Helwani on the border of Sulaymaniyah province. In 1987, he was appointed as the head of the Fourth Division committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1988, he participated in the Xwakurk battle on the border of Erbil province against the ground forces of the Iraqi army. In 1989, he was elected by the congress delegates as a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (tenth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party). On January 13, 1990, he was appointed a member of the military council of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1991, he was appointed commander of the Kurdistan Democratic Party forces on the Kurdish front in the Sulaymaniyah axis. ـ Kirkuk. In 1991, he participated in the liberation of Çemçemal, Qarahancır, Çîmen, Leylan. In 1991, he participated in the Çemçemal meeting of the Kurdistan Front and the liberation of the city of Kirkuk. In 1991, he participated in the battle of Khalid Camp, Qarahancır on the border of Kirkuk province against the Iraqi army. In 1991, he participated in the battle of Bazyan and Ezmar on the border of Sulaymaniyah province against the Iraqi army forces. In 1991, he participated in the second liberation of the city of Sulaymaniyah. In 1991, he became the commander of the 4th Sulaymaniyah Army, which was supported by the Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In the years (1992-1993), he was the third in charge of the Ranye axis on the border of Sulaymaniyah province. In 1992, he was appointed commander of the 4th Army in Sulaymaniyah. In 1993, he was appointed a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the congress delegates. ـ United (eleventh congress) ـ (fourth unification) has been selected.

 

On Wednesday, November 6, 1993, at the Bashmakh border crossing on the border of Sulaymaniyah province, as the commander of the Sulaymaniyah command, he welcomed the funeral procession of President Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979) and Idris Barzani (1944-1987), who were marching from the Islamic Republic of Iran to their final resting place in the village of Barzan in Erbil province. In 1993, he became the commander of the Sulaymaniyah district command in the Kurdistan United Army. At the beginning of the civil war in 1994, he was captured and imprisoned during negotiations with officials of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan. In 1995, he became the head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's Rewandiz branch in Erbil province. In 1995, he was wounded by the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan forces in the Battle of Penjwen on the border of Sulaymaniyah province. In 1999, he ran for membership in the central committee at the twelfth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, but did not participate. On May 14, 2000, he became the head of the public society school of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. On Thursday, September 14, 2000, he published articles in the newspaper Birayeti, the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 2010, he was a representative of the thirteenth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 2011, he was appointed a member of the leadership council of the Sulaymaniyah province. On August 16, 2018, he was awarded the Barzani Medal of Honor by President Masoud Barzani for his work and resistance during the September Revolution, the May Revolution, the uprising in Southern Kurdistan, and the period of sovereignty. In 2019, he was appointed head of the General Social Service.


Source:

1 - Archives of the Encyclopedia Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.

2 - List of names of absent participants of the twelfth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, November 7, 2018 - page 1.

3 - Abdalle Abbas, This is what I opened the gate for, (Baghdad) ـ Kurdish Institute of Intellectuals and Publications - 2001) page 17.

4 - Hamid Gewheri, Barzani Medal, the highest literary award, third book - (Hewlêr) ـ Barzani Charity Organization 2019) pages 306 - 309.

5 - The Congress announces the results of the election of our Party's central committee, Birayeti newspaper, the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party ـ United, number 1729 - Hewlêr, August 27, 1993, page 1.

6 - Today, the remains of Barzani Nemir and Idris, a young man, arrive in Erbil from Sulaymaniyah, the Birayeti newspaper, the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party ـ United - issue 1763 - Erbil, Thursday, November 7, 1993, pages 1 - 2.

7 - Necat Husen Karîm, more information about the liberation of Kirkuk, Birayeti newspaper, organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - issue 1605 - Hewlêr, Sunday, March 27, 1993 - page 6.

8 - We broke the enemy's defenses with our arguments, Birayeti newspaper, the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party ـ United, number 2801 - Erbil, Sunday, March 21, 1999 - page 3.

9 - List of delegates to the twelfth congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, the content guide was presented by Sherzad Amir Hesen - page 1.

10 - Kurdistan Democratic Party, Chairman - issue 13 - January 10, 1990 - page 5.

 

11 - Habib Muhammad Karim, historian of the Kurdistan Democratic Party ـ al Iraq (in charge of the presidency) 1946 - 1993 - ( Duhok ـ Xebat Press 1998) page 184.

12 - Derwêş Abdulrahman, The role of Barzani and the Party in the foundation of revolutionary thought, Birayeti newspaper, organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - number 3182 - Hewlêr, Thursday 14 September 2000, page 7.

13 - Fazil Rauf, towards the sun, first cover, (Hewlêr) ـ Ministry of Culture Press 2001) - page 156.

14 - Mihemed Mella Qadir, a brief study on the history of the Barzani Party and culture, Nemir, second edition (Hewlêr) ـ Aras Publishing House 2007) page 96.

15 - Muhammad Ali Ismail, my memories of seventy years of age and more than half a century of work (Unpublished - 2019) pages 266 - 348 - 372 - 429.

16 - Our party's military units advanced towards the cities and towns on the border of Sulaymaniyah, reports the newspaper Birayeti, the organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. ـ United, number 1891 - Erbil, Monday, March 7, 1994, page 3.


Related Articles

Sheikh Reza Gulani

Reza Muhammad Mustafa, known by the names (Sheikh Reza Gulani - Sheikh Reza Barzanji), is a jurist and politician who became the Special Secretary of President Mustafa Barzani in 1963. In 1964, he fully supported President Mustafa Barzani and the Kurds in internal discussions within the party.

More information

Pirot Ahmed Ibrahim

Pirot Ehmed Ibrahim, known as (Dr Pirot), joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1968. On January 12, 1989, he was elected a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the delegates of the tenth congress...

More information

Muhammad Salih Juma

Mihemed Salih İbrahim Cum'a, known as (Doctor Mihemed Salih Cum'a), was a member of the Founding Committee of the Kurdish Students' Association in Qamishli, Rojava Kurdistan (Syria) in 1953. In 1966, he joined the organizations of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) of Iraq in Europe. In 1979, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the representatives of the Ninth Congress.

More information

Brother Ziyadi Koye

Mihemed Ziyad Heme Mahmud, known as (Kake Ziyadî Koye), supported the first Barzani revolution in 1931. He supported the second Barzani revolution in 1943-1945. In 1946, he became the Second Deputy Chairman of the Kurdish Democratic Party at the first congress. On June 9, 1963, he contacted the ranks of the Peshmerga forces.

More information

Heydar Muhammad Amin

Heyder Mihemed Emin joined the Party in 1946. In 1953, he was elected as a member of the Executive Committee at the first congress of the Kurdistan Students' Union and shortly after was appointed as the secretary of the Kurdistan Students' Union. In 1960, he was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (Fifth Congress) by the congress delegates.

More information