Biography

Lawyer Jarjis Fathullah Shamas, also known as Jarjis Fathullah al-Mu Hami, was born in 1920 in Mosul. He is a Chaldean and Catholic. He completed his primary, secondary and high school education in Mosul in He graduated from Baghdad Law College in 1943. He worked as a lawyer for a long time. In 1971 he moved to Lebanon where he settled The September Revolution He was a refugee in Iran. He applied for asylum in the UK in August 1979 after the victory of the Iranian People's Revolution. In 1984, he moved to Sweden as a refugee and settled there on July 23, He died in Erbil and was buried in Ankawa cemetery in Erbil province. He was fluent in Syriac, Arabic, English, French, Kurdish, Swedish and Persian.

Khabatname

 In 1946, he joined the Iraqi Independence Party. In 1946, he was one of the founders of the People's Party He joined the Kurdish Democratic Party (KDP) in 1948. On June 4, 1956, he became the owner of the Arabic-language newspaper Al-Raid, which was published in Mosul It was closed down by the military authorities on July 14, 1958. On May 7, 1959, he became the editor-in-chief of the Arabic-Kurdish newspaper Al-Haqiqah, published in Mosul After 24 issues were closed by the Iraqi government, in December 1959 he supported the teachers' list of the Iraqi Communist Party in the elections of the Iraqi Teachers' Union in Mosul.

 In 1959, he was involved in organizing the peace demonstration in Mosul organized by the Iraqi Communist Party and later in the suppression of the coup d'état of Colonel Abdul Wahab Shawaf (1916-1959). Organic Kurdistan Democratic Party - In 1960, he worked as a lawyer in Mosul province The September Revolutionwith the assistance of Engineer Shawkat known as Shawkat Akrayi, Khabat Organic newspaper Kurdistan Democratic PartyHe was arrested by the Iraqi authorities in 1961 and sent to Rumadiya prison in western Iraq. He was pardoned and released in the same year In the publication of the newspaper Khabat, on June 9, 1963, while he was an advisor to the negotiating delegation of the First People's Congress (Koya Congress) with the Baghdad regime by the militias (National Guard) of the Ba'athist Arab Party He was imprisoned and tortured for being a socialist. 

In 1968, he was a member of the editorial board of the magazine (Al-Kader and Al-Takhi). In 1968, he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces The September Revolutionh has done. In 1968-1969 he taught the first course of political science and contemporary Iraqi history at the Revolutionary Teachers Training Institute. In 1968-1969 he taught the first course of Iraqi affairs and situation at the cadre training school Kurdistan Democratic Party In 1969, he taught political science in the second cycle of the cadre training school in Choman village in the liberated areas of Erbil province Kurdistan Democratic Party He was born in Nawprdan village in the liberated areas of Erbil province on June 12, 1970 by order  Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979) He was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) delegation to Najaf in western Iraq to attend the funeral of Ayatollah Abdul Mohsen Hakim (1889-1970). On June 25, 1970, the Iraqi Revolutionary Leadership Council issued another order annulling the order of the Mosul Military Customary Court against him. On August 23, 1970, the Iraqi Revolutionary Leadership Council issued an order confiscating his assets The transferred and untransferred will be cancelled.

In 1970, he was appointed a reserve member of the Central Committee by the congress delegates Kurdistan Democratic Party ( Eighth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party From July 1970 to November 1970, he taught Iraqi geography in the third round of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) cadre training school in Baghdad. In 1970, he wrote an article on the occasion of the death of Jamal Abdul Nasser From 1918 to 1970, he was arrested and tortured by the authorities of the Ba'athist Arab Socialist Party for seventy days in the prison of Qasr al-Nahayat in Baghdad In 1973, he was arrested by the Lebanese intelligence agencies Massoud Barzani In 1974, he was one of the founders of the Kurdistan Red Crescent Society. In 1974, he taught the program and its internal rules Kurdistan Democratic Party He was in the sixth round of the cadre training school Kurdistan Democratic Party In 1974-1975, he was the editor-in-chief of Al-Kader magazine and Khabat organic newspaper Kurdistan Democratic Party He returned to Kurdistan on April 25, 1999 and was welcomed by lawyer Jawhar Namiq Salim (1946-2011), the president of the Kurdistan National Assembly, in Erbil. On Sunday, October 15, 2000, he was known as Dr. Roj Nuri Sadiq He was welcomed by Roj Shaweis, the Speaker of the Kurdistan National Assembly. From April 3 to 5, 2001, he participated in the first academic conference on Kirkuk in the Cultural Hall of Erbil and delivered a speech.

in his works :

 1. أضواء علی القضیه الآشورية ـ. 1933.

2. Historical Principles of the World Labor Movement -

3. Abolish the judgment like this -

4. مغامرة الكويت، الوجة والخلفية - 1991, in two volumes.

5. War Crimes and their Extortion in Iraq and Kuwait -

6. 1997. Historical Researchers of History or Neglect of History.

7. Ziarah al-Mazi al-Qarib -

8. Conquest of Christianity in Mesopotamia. Four volumes.

9. Kurdistan or Death (1st edition 1986), (2nd edition 2012), translation.

 10. about war crimes and crimes against peace and racial worship - (second edition - 2004).

11. Mahd al-Bashriyah (1st edition - 1971), (3rd edition - 2001), (4th edition - 2010), (5th edition - 2012), translation.

 12. South Kurdistan - (2nd edition - 1999), (3rd edition - 2001), (4th edition - 2012), translation.

13. جمهورية مهاباد - (1st edition - 1972), (2nd edition - 2012), translation.

 14.  Iraq in the Covenant of Qasim - 2012, translated in two volumes.

 15.  The Resurrection and Fall of the Third Reich - 2012, translated in two volumes.

 16. Comments on the Arab Nationality - 2012, in five volumes.

 17. Al-Sir - 2005, translated in three volumes.

 18. Men and events in the balance -

19. Memoirs of Benvnoto Chillini - 2012, trans.

 20. Mubahthan Ali Hamsh Thowrah al-Sheikh Obaidullah al-Nahri (1st edition - 2000), (2nd edition - 2010), (3rd edition - 2012), translation.

 21. یقظة الكرد - 2012, translated into Kurdish in two volumes and published in

 22. about war crimes and crimes against peace and ethnic cleansing -

23 . Tarikh al-Musiqi al-Arabiya, trans.

 24. Carmen Brusser - 1954, trans.

 25. Conclusion of the right-wing legal person in the decisions of the Iraqi Court of Appeal.

 26. Journey to Brave Men in Kurdistan, (2nd edition - 1999), (3rd edition - 2012), trans.

 27. How to Open the Sky - 1953, trans. 

28. The Last Convict of Death, 1933, trans.

 29.  Remembrance of the House of Death, 1953, trans.

 30.  قصه المحلفين - 1958, trans.

31. Mosul Umm al-Ruba'in -

32. Compilation of the righteous legal person in the proceedings of the Iraqi court -

33. Trath al-Islam - (1st edition - 1954), (2nd edition - 2012), translation, in two volumes.

32. Kurdish and Turkish and Arabic (1st edition - 197), (2nd edition - 2012), trans.

33. Meaning of the names of the sounds in the book of songs for Isfahani -

34. Hi'a al-Muhlfin -

Sources: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 

1. Archive of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Encyclopedia Board

2. April Dan, Iraq in the Covenant of Qasim, translated and commented by Jarjis Fathullah, Part 1, (Erbil - Dar Aras for Jamal Printing and Publishing House - 2012), pp. 1,

3. April Dan, Iraq in the Covenant of Qasim, translated and commented by Jarjis Fathullah, Part II, (Erbil - Dar Aras for Jamal Printing and Publishing - 2012), pp. 1,

4. Statement of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Iraq, Al-Takhi newspaper, No. 1344, Baghdad, Times Printing House, Tuesday, May 29, 1973, p. 

5. President Barzani's Memorandum of Understanding Academic Contract About Kirkuk, Gulan Arabic Magazine, Gulan Foundation for Culture and Information, No. 59, Al-Sunna Al-Khamsa, Erbil, 30 April 2001, p. 

6. Bawar Noureddin, Kurds and Kurdistan Bibliography and List in Kurdish Books, Volume 2, Part 2, (Tehran - Tehran Printing House - 2016), pp. 302-3

7. Plo Tarkh, Al-Sir, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, Part 1, (Erbil, Aras Publishing House, Ministry of Education Printing House, 2005), pp. 1, 

8. Plo Tarkh, Al-Sir, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, Part II, (Erbil, Aras Publishing House, Ministry of Education Printing House, 2005), pp. 663,

9. Plo Tarkh, Al-Sir, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, Part III, (Erbil, Aras Publishing House, Ministry of Education Printing House, 2005), pp. 1255,

10. Jabbar Jabbari, History of Kurdish Press in Iraq, (Baghdad, Directorate of Kurdish Culture, Ummah Printing House, 1975), p. 

11. Jarjis Fathullah al-Muhami, Iraq in the Treaty of Qasim Ara' and Behind 1958-1988, Part II, (Sweden - Dar Nabz for Printing and Publishing - 1989), pp. 666-6

12. Jarjis Fathullah, Men and Events in the Scales, (Beirut, Dar Aras Printing and Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1, 9, 19, 80, 101,

13. Jarjis Fathullah, Mubahthan Ali Hamsh Thorah al-Sheikh Obaidullah al-Nahri, second edition, (Erbil, Dar Aras Printing and Publishing House, 2010), pp. 1,

14. Jarjis Fathullah, The Adventure of Kuwait Al-Wajah and the Caliphate, Part I, (Stockholm, 1991), pp. 1, 

15. Jarjis Fathullah, Observations on Arab Nationalism until 1970, Part 1, (Erbil, Dar Aras Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1,

16. Jarjis Fathullah, The Adventure of Kuwait Al-Wajah and the Caliphate, Part II, (Stockholm, 1991), pp. 375,

17. Jarjis Fathullah, Observations on Arab Nationalism Until 1970, Part II, (Erbil, Dar Aras for Printing and Publishing, 2012), pp. 597,

18. Jarjis Fathullah, Observations on Arab Nationalism Until 1970, Part Four, (Erbil, Dar Aras for Printing and Publishing, 2012), pp. 1893, 

19. Jarjis Fathullah, Observations on Arab Nationalism until the 1970s, Part Five, (Erbil, Dar Aras, Jamal Printing and Publishing House, 2012), pp. 23909,

20. Jarjis Fathullah, Yaqza al-Kurd, (Erbil, Dar Aras Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1, 

21. Jarjis Fathullah, Kurdish Awakening, Political History 1900-1925, translated by Hassan Jaf, Part 1, (Duhok, Mukriani Research and Publishing Institute, Khani Printing House, 2009), pp. 1, 9,

22. Jarjis Fathullah, Kurdish Awakening, Political History 1900-1925, translated by Hassan Jaf, Part 2, (Duhok, Mukriani Research and Publishing Institute, Khani Printing House, 2009), pp. 1, 345, 

23. Jamal Nabaz, Memoirs of the Days That Will Never Return, (Sulaimani, Shepherd Printing House, 2017), p.

24. Hassan Latif al-Zubaidi, Encyclopedia of Iraqi Parties, (Beirut, Al-Arif Publishing House, 2007), p. 

25. Dana Adams Shamdat, Journey to the Brave Men in Kurdistan, translated and commented by Jarjis Fathullah, (Erbil, Dar Aras Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1,

26. Dana Adams Schmidt, Journey to Brave Men in Kurdistan, translated and commented by Jarjis Fathullah, second edition, (Erbil, Dar Aras Printing and Publishing House, Ministry of Education Printing House, 1999), pp. 1, 464. 

27. W.I. Wighram and Adghar T. Ay Wighram, Mahd al-Bashriya, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, (Erbil, Dar Aras, Al-Jamal Printing and Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1, 

28. W.I. Wigram and Edgar.T.I. Wigram, Human Life in East Kurdistan, translated by Jarjis Fathullah al-Mahami, (Baghdad, Dar al-Arouba International Publishing and Distribution Company, Al-Zaman Printing House, 1971), pp. 1,

29. W.I. Wigram and Edgar.T.I. Wigram, Human Life in East Kurdistan, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, Fourth Edition, (Erbil, Dar Aras Printing and Publishing House, 2010), pp. 1, 

30. History of PKK Cadre Courses, From Mountain to City, (Erbil - PKK Studies and Research Center and Academy - Rojhelat Printing House - 2019), pp. 19, 22, 26, 32, 34,

31. Rizgar Nuri Shaweis, Our Struggle in Baghdad After the Holiday, Khabat Newspaper, Lasan Hal al-Hizb al-Dimqrati al-Kurdistan, Al-Mohad, No. 922, Erbil, Friday, 30 April 1999, p 9. 

32. Rene Morris, Kurdistan or Death, translated and commented by Jarjis Fathullah al-Mahami, (London, Kurdology, 1986), pp. 1, 

33. The Speaker of the National Assembly of Iraqi Kurdistan receives Ustaz Jarjis Fathullah, Khabat newspaper, Kurdistan Democratic Party Newsletter, No. 998, Erbil, Friday, October 20th 2000m, p. 

34. The Speaker of the Kurdistan Parliament receives the patriotic personality Mr. Jarjis Fathullah, Biryati newspaper, organic Kurdistan Democratic Party - Yekgirtu, No. 2821, Erbil, Monday, April 26, 1999, p. 

35. Saeed Nakam, Memoirs of Saeed Nakam, (Erbil, Aras Publishing House, 2003), p. 

36. C.G. Edmonds, Kurds, Turks and Arabs, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, (Erbil, Dar Aras Printing and Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1, 

37. Sayyid Al-Barzani is dedicated to participating in the funeral of the honorable position on the soul of the great judge Ayatollah Al-Azmi, Sayyid Mohsen al-Hakim, Al-Takhi newspaper, No. 461, Baghdad, Dar Printing House Al-Jahz, Al-Sabt, 13 June 1970, p. 

38. Seyed Ali Mojani, Sulmaz Siddiqui, Al-Hanemati, etc., Culture of Contemporary Iraqi Men and Families, (Tehran, Azam Publishing House, 2013), p. 

39. Sir Thomas Arnold, Heritage of Islam, Arabs and the Jarjis Fathullah, Part 1, (Erbil, Dar Aras Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1,

40. Sir Thomas Arnold, The Heritage of Islam, Arabia and its Hawashiya Connection, Jarjis Fathullah, Part II, (Erbil, Dar Aras Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1, 

41. Shaban Saeed Mohammed, Az u Havrki u Pelet Khama, (Duhok - Sharia College Printing House - 2000), p. 

42. Shuan Hussein Shink Balaki, Jawhar Namq Salim 1946-2011 Life, Works and Political Role, Soran University, Faculty of Arts, Department of History, 2016, (Unpublished Master's Thesis), p. 

43. Sabah Mahdi Ramid, Royal Covenant Press, (Beirut, Egypt Murtaza Foundation for Iraqi Books, 2010), p. 

44. Tayeb al-Kishki, Selected Reservoirs from the September 1961 Revolution, (Duhok - Duhok Governorate Printing House - 2017), p.

45. Adel Ghafouri Khalil, Official Opposition Parties in Iraq 1946-1954, (Baghdad, World Library, Antasar Office Printing House, 1984), p.

46. Abdul Jabbar Abdul Mustafa, Experience of Frontline Work in Iraq Between 1921 and 1958, (Baghdad, Dar al-Hurriya Printing House, 1978), p. 

47. Abdul Hamid Darwish, Lights on the Kurdish Movement in Syria, 3rd Edition, (Sulaymaniyah, Marquette Foundation and Jamal Irfan Foundation, Kamal Printing House, 2013), p.

48. Abdul Razzaq al-Hassani, History of Iraqi Ministries, Part Seven, Seventh Edition, (Baghdad, Dar al-Shawn al-Thaqafiyah al-Aama, 1988), p. 

49. Abdulfattah Ali al-Butani, Studies and Research in Contemporary Kurdish History and Iraq, (Erbil, Dar Sprez Printing and Publishing House, Haji Hashim Printing House, 2007), p. 

50. Abdulfattah Ali al-Butani, Pages from the Memory of Mosul, "A Collection of Articles, Interviews and Points on the History of Mosul," (Erbil, Kurdish Academy, Salah University Printing House Al-Din, 2017), p.

51. Abdul Majid Shoqi al-Bakri, Al-Mallahmah al-Musliyah fi al-Makhazi al-Shi'u'iyah, (Mosul, Republican Printing House, 1963), pp. 26, 75-7

52. Farhad Haji, Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Kurdistan Life, Jerjis Fathullah, Hazel Magazine, No. 9, Summer 2008, pp. 19-2 

53. Faisal al-Dabagh, Bibliographical Discovery of Kurdish Journals and Magazines, Part 1, Gulan Arabic Magazine, No. 11, Gulan Media Foundation, Erbil, Ministry of Culture Printing House, 25 April 1997m, p.

54. Resolution of the Revolutionary Leadership Council No. 714, Iraqi Newspaper, Ministry of Culture and Information in Iraq, No. 1896 A, Second Year 10, Baghdad, Sunday, 5 July 1970, p.

55. Resolution of the Revolutionary Leadership Council No. 958, Iraqi Newspaper, Ministry of Information in Iraq, No. 1915a, Thirteenth Sunnah, Baghdad, Thursday, September 3, 1970, p. 

56. Latif Nader Rawandzi, The Importance of Kurdistan Information Agency in the Great September National Revolution, Gulan Magazine, No. 132, Erbil, August 2, 1997, p.

57. Mam Jalal, where did the struggle come from and how did it become an organ of the PKK? And how was it conducted? Khak Magazine, No. 55, Year 5, Sulaimani, Dilêr Offset Printing House, December 10, 2002, p. 

58. Mahmoud Fahimi Darwish and Mustafa Jawad and Ahmad Susa, Guide to the Iraqi Republic in 1960, (Baghdad, Ministry of Guidance, Civilization Printing House, 1961), p.

59. Mohammed Ali Ismail, My Memoirs Seventy Years Old and More Than Half a Century of Struggle, (No Place - 2019), p.

60. Massoud al-Barzani, Barzani and the Kurdish Liberation Movement, Volume III, (Erbil, Ministry of Education Printing House, 2002), pp. 253,

61. Mustafa Nariman, Dictionary of Kurdish Writers and Writers, (Baghdad, General Secretariat of Culture and Youth, Assad Printing House, 1986), p. 

62. Mullah Farooq Shuani, Hamoo Kurd, Vol. 1, (Erbil, Cultural Printing House, 1997), p. 

63. Mahdi Mohammed Qadir, Political Developments in Iraqi Kurdistan 1945-1958, (Sulaimani, Kurdistan Strategic Research Center, 2005), p. 

64. Mihvan Mohammed Hussein, British Position on the Kurdish Issue in Iraq 1975-1980, (No Place, Zakho Center for Kurdish Studies, 2018), pp. 324-325,

65. Nozad Ali Ahmad, Kurdistan Democratic Party Newspaper Abroad, (Sulaimaniyah - Zhin Foundation for the Preservation of Kurdish Documentary and Journalistic Heritage - 2010), p. 

66. Henry Field, South Kurdistan Anthropological Studies, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, (Erbil, Dar Aras Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1,

67. Henry Field, South Kurdistan, translated into Arabic by Jarjis Fathullah, (Erbil, Dar Aras, Education Printing House, 2001), pp. 1, 4, 

68. Interview: Azad Abdulwahid, Harvest of the Days of Ziwar Khatab, (Erbil - Rojhelat Printing House - 2019), p. 

69. William Ighlton al-Abn, Republic of Mahabad - Kurdish Republic 1946, translated and annotated by Jarjis Fathullah, (Erbil - Dar Aras Publishing House - 2012), pp. 1, 17 - 18, 83-84, 88-89, 91-98, 100-101, 

70. William Shairer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, Part 1, (Erbil, Dar Aras Publishing House, 2012), pp. 1, 

71. William Shairer, The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich, translated by Jarjis Fathullah, Part II, (Erbil - Dar Aras Publishing House - 2012), pp. 837,