Sociologist and politician Hoshyar Mahmoud Mohammed Fares, also known as Hoshyar Zebari, was born in Ninth Congress 1979gave him a member of the Central Committee and in 10th Congress and Eleventh Congress and 12th Congressgave member of the Central Committee and then the Political Bureau and in Thirteenth Congress He was appointed a member of the leadership council and later the political bureau Kurdistan Democratic Party He was elected in 1992 as a candidate of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) for the first round of the National Assembly elections Abdul Mahdi has become Iraqi finance minister.

Biography

Hoshyar Zebari obtained a bachelor's degree in political science from the University of Jordan in 1976 and a master's degree in sociology and development from the University of Essex in the United Kingdom in He is fluent in Kurdish, Arabic, English and Persian.

Khabatname         

Hoshyar Mahmoud Mohammed Fares Joined the ranks in PKKHe participated in the May Revolution Ninth Congress 1979gave him a member of the Central Committee and in 10th Congress and Eleventh Congress and 12th Congress gave member of the Central Committee and then the Political Bureau and in Thirteenth CongressIn 2022, he was elected a member of the leadership council and later the political bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). has been re-elected.

In 1979, he became head of the Sixth European Branch Committee. He taught courses on the right to self-determination, political terms, political economy, political culture, Kurds and international relations at the KDP Cadre Institute. In 1988, he was appointed head of the KDP's International Relations Bureau Iraq has launched a campaign to draw Western attention to its use of chemical weapons against Kurds in southern Kurdistan.

1990-2003: Head of Foreign Relations in Europe Kurdistan Democratic Party In 1992, he participated in the Iraqi National Congress in Vienna. In the same year, he was a member of the Executive Committee of the Iraqi National Congress (Salah al-Din Congress). In 1999, he was elected a member of the presidency of the Iraqi National Congress (London meeting).

In December 2005, he was elected as a member of the National Council of the Iraqi Movement on the Kurdistan Alliance list. On April 28, 2005, he became the Iraqi Foreign Minister in the cabinet of Ibrahim Jaafari He was appointed foreign minister in Nuri al-Maliki's first cabinet. In 2014, he became Iraqi Finance Minister in the cabinet of Haider al-Abadi.

In 2010, at the 13th Congress of the PKK, the President Massoud BarzaniHe was awarded the Immortal Barzani Medal.

Sources:                                

1. Sulaiman Mustafa Hassan, Kurds and First Experience, (Erbil - Karo Printing House - 2017).
2. History of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Congress and Conference (Program and Internal Rules), Encyclopedia of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Volumes 1 and 2 (Erbil - Roxana Printing House - 2021).
3. Hamid Gawhari, Barzani Medal, Volume 2, (Erbil - Barzani Charitable Foundation - Haji Hashim Printing House - 2015).
4. Habib Mohammed Karim, History of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq (in the Presidential Records) 1946 - 1993, (Duhok - Khabat Printing House - 1998m).
5. The first Iraqi government was appointed after the fall of Saddam Hussein's regime. Gulan Magazine, Gulan Cultural Center, No. 449, Erbil, September 4, 2003.
6. History of PKK cadre courses, from mountain to city, (Erbil - PKK Studies and Research Center and Academy - Rojhelat Printing House - 2019).
7. Autobiography of the New Government, Al-Takhi Newspaper, Third Volume, Dar Al-Takhi Printing and Publishing House, No. 4242, Baghdad, Al-Arba'a, June 2,
8. Shaban Ali Shaban, Some Political and Historical Information, Third Edition, (Erbil - Rojhelat Printing House - 2013).