Mahmoud Ali Osman, known as Dr. Mahmoud, Dr. Mahmoud Sorani and Dr. Mahmoud Osman, at the congresses Sixth, Seventh and eighth He became a member of the Central Committee Eighth Congress He was elected as a member of the Central Committee and Political Bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). On April 15, 1967, he was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Political Bureau. On December 10, 1970, he was a member of the KDP delegation to negotiate autonomy for South Kurdistan with Ba'athist officials On March 11, 1970, he was a member of the Kurdish delegation to attend the ceremony of declaring autonomy for Kurdistan and read the speech of President Mustafa Barzani at the ceremony in Baghdad. On June 12, 1988, he represented the party The Kurdistan Socialist Party (HSK) signed the Kurdistan Front's program at the headquarters of the Iraqi Communist Party in the liberated areas of Erbil province. On December 30, 2005, it became a member of the Iraqi National Transitional Council on its list Kurdistan Alliance No. 130 has been elected.
Biography
Mahmoud Ali Osman, also known as Dr. Mahmoud Osman, was born in 1938 in Sulaimani. He completed his primary education in Biara and Sulaimani, secondary education in Sulaimani. In 1961 he graduated from the College of General Medicine of Baghdad University In 1961, he opened his first clinic in Sulaimani. In early 1974, he became the Secretary General of the Secretariat of Health and Social Affairs The September Revolution was, in 1975 after Nscoy The September Revolution He moved to Iran as a refugee and is fluent in Kurdish, Arabic, English, French and Persian.
Khabatname
In 1953 he joined the Kurdistan Students Union PKKIn 1955, he was a member of the secretariat of the Kurdistan Students Union (KSU) at its second congress. In 1956, he became the secretary of the KSU. In 1956, he was appointed a member of the branch committee On March 21, 1957, he participated in the Newroz celebrations in Baghdad Fourth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Expelled from the PKK in Iraq for non-compliance. Mahmoud Ali Osman joined the ranks of the Peshmerga in 1962 and in March 1963 he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces revolutionary SeptemberIn 1964, he became a secondary school teacher in Barzan region The September Revolution In 1964, it was approved by the delegates of the Congress Sixth Congress He was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and a member of the Political Bureau of the KDP at the first meeting of the Central Committee He has been a member of the Executive Bureau of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan.
In 1965-1967, he was in charge of a secret network of security in the areas under the control of the Iraqi government. In 1965, he was in charge of finance of the Executive Office of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan Member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in Seventh Congress He was elected a member of the Political Bureau at the first meeting of the Central Committee. In 1966, he was again secretary of the Executive Bureau of the Revolutionary Leadership Council In 1966, he was appointed as a member of the Relations Committee of the Executive Office of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. In the same year, he visited Paris to strengthen the PKK's foreign relations Under the supervision of the President Mustafa Barzani As a member of the Political Bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), he represented the military-political conference in Kani Smaq (Erbil) in 1967, in order to strengthen the KDP's foreign relations Mustafa Barzani He has visited Washington.
In 1968-1969 he taught the contemporary Kurdish revolution and history of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at the Revolutionary Teachers Training Institute In 1968, he taught the contemporary Kurdish revolution and the history of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in the first course of the Revolutionary Teachers Training Institute. In 1968, he was appointed the second secretary of the Executive Office of the Revolutionary Leadership Council (1968-1969) He was a teacher of the history of the Kurdish revolution in the first course of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) cadre training school in Chomani village of Erbil province In 1969, he was appointed head of the health and information department of the Executive Office of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. In 1969, he taught mathematics and physics at Ghala Secondary School.
In 1969, on the recommendation of President Mustafa Barzani, he began to prepare for the revival of the Kurdistan Teachers Union and the third congress of the union In 1969-1970, he was the head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) negotiating delegation with the ruling Ba'athist Arab Socialist Party in the Iraqi Republic, in order to secure autonomy for South Kurdistan On December 10, 1970, he was a member of the nine-member delegation of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) to negotiate autonomy for South Kurdistan with the officials of the Ba'athist Arab Socialist Party in Baghdad On March 29, 1970, he participated in the Newroz celebrations in Baghdad. In 1970, he was appointed a member of the Central Committee by the delegates of the Kurdistan Congress Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Eighth Congress He was elected a member of the Political Bureau at the first meeting of the Central Committee in the same year.
In late May 1970, he visited Sulaimani, accompanied by Comrade Massoud Barzani, and visited the headquarters of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the tomb of martyr Abdulaziz Atroshi (1934-1969) in Halabja On June 2, 1970, he visited Kirkuk and was welcomed by the head of the third branch committee, the governor of Kirkuk and the commander of the second army of the Iraqi army On July 15, 1970, he participated in the opening ceremony of the 6th Congress of the Kurdistan Students Union in Nawprdan village (Erbil). On August 5, 1970, he accompanied President Mustafa Barzani In 1970, he participated in the third round of teachers of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) cadre training school in the liberated areas.
On Wednesday, June 2, 1971, accompanied by President Mustafa Barzani, he received a delegation of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Bulgaria in Haji Omerani village of Erbil province Omeranda to assassinate the president Mustafa Barzani He was a friend of the president and survived his wounds Mustafa BarzaniOn Monday, October 25, 1971, he received a delegation of the Committee for the Support of Asian, African and Soviet Nations at Barzani's headquarters in Haji Omeran village, accompanied by President Mustafa Barzani 1972 - Accompanied by President Mustafa Barzani, he received a delegation of the United Socialist Party of Germany led by Paul Ferner at the Peace Palace near Chomani town in Erbil province In June 1972, accompanied by Idris Barzani, he met with Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi at the Iranian royal palace.
On July 7, 1972, he met with CIA Director Richard Helms in Washington, DC.CIAIn 1972, he accompanied Idris Barzani to Zakho, Duhok province, where he discussed the resistance against the Arabization process with members of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). In October 1972, in Haji Omerani, Erbil province, accompanied by President Mustafa Barzani, he received a delegation of the elected leadership of the Kurdish Democratic Party in Syria (Stage Leadership). He visited Tehran to meet with Colonel Clark. On Friday, March 30, 1973, he read the speech of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Political Bureau at the Newroz Festival in Chomani, Erbil province He opened the Choman Tuberculosis Hospital (Erbil), the only private hospital in the liberated areas The September RevolutionOn May 15, 1973, he participated in the opening of the first social affairs department for the village council elections in the liberated areas The September Revolution In July 1973, he gave a seminar to the participants of the camp organized by the Kurdistan Students Union in Nawprdan village. From August 8, 1973 to December 8, 1973, he worked as a program teacher The internal rules of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) were in the fourth round of the training school for the cadres of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in the village of Nawprdani in Erbil province.
On August 16, 1973, he participated in the 27th anniversary of the establishment of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in Nawprdan village (Erbil). Fighting between the Peshmerga forces The September Revolution He belonged to the Kurdistan Democratic Party and the Ba'athist Arab Socialist Party. He led the last delegation to negotiate with the Baghdad authorities in order to stop the war He was appointed Minister of Health in 1974 after the passing of the Kurdistan Regional Government's Legislative and Executive Council laws. On March 11, 1975, he accompanied President Mustafa Barzani in Tehran He met with King Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (1919-1980) to learn about the Algiers Agreement and to inform him about Iraqi Vice President Saddam Hussein (1937-2006) Known as Saddam Tikrit, he was contacted by Idris Barzani and Massoud Barzani in May 1975 to prepare for the May Revolution (1975-1976). He worked in the Iranian Lion and Sun Hospital. On December 27, 1977, he applied for political asylum in Britain. On March 11, 1977, he visited London to meet with Kurdish leaders.
In 1977 he was appointed as the head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) preparatory committee. In 1978 he returned to South Kurdistan. In 1978 he participated in a meeting in Bakhaliski in Sulaimani province to discuss the Hakkari war In 1978, the interim leadership forces of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) supported the ending of tensions between the Kurdish parties in South Kurdistan He visited Baghdad to negotiate with Iraqi President Saddam Hussein (1937-2006), also known as Saddam Tikrit, for autonomy for South Kurdistan, but found that his opponent was only interested in time In 1979, he was elected as a member of the executive committee of the Kurdistan Socialist Party (KSP) at the Gorasher United Conference.
On November 24, 1987, he was poisoned by the Iraqi intelligence agency and survived. On June 12, 1988, he represented the Kurdistan Socialist Party (HSK) at its headquarters In early August 1990, he led a delegation of the Kurdistan Front to visit Yasser Arafat in Tunisia from March 15 to 17, 1991 He participated in the International Congress of the Kurdish Cause in Stockholm (Sweden). On April 7, 1992, he participated in the Kurdistan Front's general meeting in Pirmam on behalf of the Kurdistan Socialist Party in order to prepare for the election process In 1992, he was nominated for the post of leader of the Kurdish liberation movement. He received 23,309 votes, or 2.37 percent of the vote, but came third On Thursday, August 20, 1992, he attended the first congress of the Kurdistan Union Party in Erbil. On Thursday, August 27, 1992, he was elected as the leader of the Kurdistan Union Party He was elected as a member of the Central Committee. On July 13, 2003, he was appointed as a member of the Iraqi Transitional Government Council In 2004, he was nominated by the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) for the Kurdistan Alliance list for the Iraqi National Assembly elections. On Saturday, May 15, 2004, he represented the Congress of Sovereignty and Democracy held in Erbil in the presence of 600 delegates In December 2005, he was elected as a member of the Iraqi National Transport Council on the Kurdistan Alliance's list No. 130.
in his works:
- Kurdistan Revolution -
- Comparison of the Kurdish Revolutionary Trail and its Students, Lessons and Independent Lessons (1961-1975) (1st Edition-1977), (Second Edition-2016).
reference:
- Archive of the Encyclopedia Board of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.
