Biography
Badro Lashkari Hussein was born in 1930 in Bestre village of Goratu district of Mergasur district of Erbil province. She is married to Kurdistan Mohammed Hali and they have four sons and daughters named Sarkawt, Matin, Halkawt, Rekawt and Aisha. He studied in the Soviet Union and received a bachelor's degree in agriculture. In 1975 he moved to Iran as a refugee and in 1995 he returned to Kurdistan.
The struggle
In 1943, he joined the ranks of the Second Barzan Revolution. On November 6, 1943, he participated in the capture of Goratu police station and on September 5, 1945, he participated in the capture of Maidan Moriki police station. On August 19, 1945, he was confiscated all his transferred and untransferred assets by order of the Military Customary Court for his participation in the Second Barzan Revolution.
On October 11, 1945, after the collapse of the Second Barzan Revolution, he moved to East Kurdistan. He and his two brothers, Ahmad Lashkari and Sharif Lashkari, served as Peshmergas in the Barzan force of the Kurdistan Democratic Republic on March 31, 1946. They were with Salih Mustafa's force in the Saqiz front of the Kurdistan Democratic Republic.
On April 29, 1946, he participated in the Battle of Qarawa in Saqiz region and on May 3, 1946, he participated in the Battle of Malqarani. After the collapse of the Kurdistan Democratic Republic, he participated in the Battle of Nalos on March 3, 1947 and the Battle of Naghdeh and Shino in East Kurdistan on March 19, 1947.
After the collapse of the Kurdistan Republic in Mahabad and Barzani's return from East Kurdistan to South Kurdistan, he participated in the Battle of Naghdeh and the Battle of Shino in East Kurdistan.
After their return, Genl Mustafa Barzani On May 6, 1947, he held a meeting with his comrades in the village of Argush and instructed them to stay or go to the Soviet Union Mustafa Barzani He participated in the Battle of Qtur People and the Battle of Mako Bridge. After much hardship and fatigue, he crossed the Aras River on June 18, 1947, which is located on the border between Iran and the Soviet Union
After arriving in the Soviet Union, on June 19, 1947, he and all his comrades were detained in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, for forty days in an open community surrounded by barbed wire by a group of soldiers They were guarded and treated like prisoners of war in terms of food, clothing and transportation. They were later divided into Aghdam, Lachin, Ayulakh and Kalbajar regions of Azerbaijan by the decision of the Soviet government. On December 10, 1947, they were transferred to a military base on the Caspian Sea in Baku, the capital of the Republic of Azerbaijan They have received eight hours of military training. At the same time, they were taught Kurdish for four hours a day by some of their educated comrades.
After Jafar Bakirov's mistreatment of his comrades, Barzani decided to move his military camp from the Republic of Azerbaijan on August 29, 1948 to the community of Chirchuk near Tashkent, the capital of the Republic of Uzbekistan, where they continued military training.
In March 1949, he and his comrades were distributed by train to the villages of the Soviet Union and worked on the farms of the kolkhozes (land that people rented from the government and then paid back to the government).
After much effort and sending several letters by General Barzani to Stalin, Stalin finally received a letter in which Barzani talked about the suffering of his comrades and he immediately decided to form a committee to investigate the situation of Barzani's comrades November 1951 Moves to Vrevisky, Soviet Union.
After the establishment of the Iraqi Republic in 1958, he returned to Kurdistan on April 16, 1959, with his comrades on the ship Georgia, via the port of Basra in the south of the Iraqi Republic.
1963 Participation The September RevolutionHe participated in the battles of Mount Pirs and Sar-e-Akre. with the mullah Mustafa Barzani He moved to Soran area and served in his brother's army until
In 1975, after the collapse of the September Revolution, he fled to Iran. He was first in Zeveh community and then moved to Isfahan and then to Tehran. In 1980, he participated in the May Revolution and worked in the office of the President Massoud Barzani He was a Peshmerga.
In 1995, he returned to South Kurdistan Thirteenth CongressKurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) for its struggle and resistance in the Second Barzan Revolution, Kurdistan Democratic Republic, accompanying General Mustafa Barzani to the Soviet Union, participation in The September Revolution and The May Revolution, by the President MMassoud BarzaniیHe was awarded the Barzani Medal.
Sources:
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Archive of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Encyclopedia Board
- Hamid Gawhari, Barzani Medal, Volume 1, (Erbil - Haji Hashim Printing House - 2015).
- Hamid Gardi, Summary of History, First Edition, (Erbil - Aras Publishing House - Ministry of Education Printing House - 2004).
- Haider Farooq al-Samarai, Zia Jaafar and the Political and Economic Role in Iraq, (London – Dar al-Hikma – 2016).
- Badro Lashkari Hussein, Barzani Comrades Form (Barzani Headquarters – Barzan Regional Committee).
- Text of the resolution of the General Amnesty Committee with respect to the martyrs of the Barzan Revolution, Rzgari Magazine, No. 3, 2, Rabta Printing House, Baghdad, April 1,
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