Biography

Ali Qasim Khadr Mohammed, known as Ali Sinjar Sardar's father was born in 1933 in Mosul province. He obtained a diploma in electrical engineering from the Mosul Technical Institute He was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) trade union in 1955. In 1956, he was arrested for participating in demonstrations against the tripartite attack of the United Kingdom, France and Israel on the Republic of Egypt in Mosul In 1957, he was employed in the telephone exchange office in Mosul. In 1975, after the collapse of the September Revolution, he moved to the Kingdom of Iran. On September 16, 1975, he was granted refugee status He died on Saturday, September 5, 2020 in Duhok, Syria. He was fluent in Kurdish, Persian and Arabic. 

Khabatname

Ali Qasim Khadr Mohammed, known as Ali Sinjar He was admitted to the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) on March 21, 1954. In 1955, he was awarded the honor of being a member of the KDP. In May 1955, he participated in the demonstrations in Mosul against the Iraqi regime In 1958, he was a member of the Mosul Regional Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Branch Committee. In 1958, he met with the President in Baghdad with the Mosul delegation Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979) When he returned from abroad, he was suspended from party work for six months by the left wing of the PKK in 1959 for opposing the PKK's backwardness to the Iraqi Communist Party In 1959, he was appointed a member of the first branch committee. In 1960, he was appointed head of the inspection and supervision committee of the first branch committee. In 1960, he became a member Branch 1 Committee, 1960, sixth staff during the responsibility of Salih Abdullah Najmaddin (1918-1981). Salih YousfiIn early 1961, he was in charge of the secret line of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) organizations in the first branch committee. On September 9, 1961, he was arrested by the Iraqi security agency in Mosul He was tortured and sent to Zakho town in Mosul province for further investigation. He was sent to Duhok town in Mosul province for further investigation and released on bail in December 1962 After his release on bail, he was employed as an artistic employee in the Baghdad Secretariat.

In 1962, he was in charge of the secret line of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) organizations in the fifth branch committee and in charge of the relations department of the fifth branch committee.

 In 1963, after the arrest of most of the staff of the fifth branch committee by the Iraqi General Security Agency, he was appointed as the head of the fifth branch committee They also blew up the Dora oil depot to prevent the Iraqi army from moving ammunition and troops to southern Kurdistan in Tal Mohammed, near Baghdad, on February 24, 1964, as the president's representative Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979) Visited the great Shiite leader of the world Abdul Mohsen Hakim (1889-1970) in Kufa On April 10, 1964, he visited the President with a delegation Mustafa Barzanior in order to resolve the issues, but with the issuance of an advance statement by the Political Bureau, they have not succeeded in their attempt and have supported the president's wing. 

In early June 1964, he was elected as a member of the Preparatory Committee of the Sixth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). In 1964, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Sixth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party In 1964, he became a member of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. In early 1965, he was appointed head of the fourth branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). In 1965, he participated in the third conference of the Kurdistan Students Union in Karadag as a representative of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP).

In 1965, he was appointed commander of the Safin Force of the Second Army. In late November 1965, he commanded the Battle of Kepki Garota in the Safin Mountains of the Iraqi Army, winning it on November In 1965, he fought against the first army of the Iraqi army's invasion of Mount Shakrok in Erbil province and was able to prevent the invasion. In December 1965, he was appointed a member of the Political Bureau and a member of the Executive Bureau التنفیذي) The Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan has been appointed. 

In early 1966, he was in charge of the administration of the Executive Office, checkpoints and guards of the Executive Office and receiving posts. In November 1966, he supervised the preparation of the venue for the seventh congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party In 1966, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at the seventh congress. In 1966, he became the head of the executive office in Erbil He was elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in 1966. He resigned from the post in November 1966. In 1966, he was in charge of the organizations of the fifth branch committee. In March 1967, he became the president's friend for the second time Massoud Barzanihas made him the bearer of the President's letter Mustafa Barzani He was appointed to the Grand Ayatollah Abdul Mohsen Hakim (1889-1970) in Najaf on April 15, 1967 under the supervision of the president Mustafa Barzani In November 1967, he was arrested by the Iraqi military intelligence agency on charges of killing Jalal Talabani. In February 1968, he was arrested by the Iraqi military intelligence agency In 1968, he became the commander of the Karadag force of the third army. On October 13, 1968, he became the commander of the counter-attack group of Ibrahim Ahmad-Jalal Talabani in the mountains In 1970, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at its first meeting He was elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Central Committee. In late 1970, he was in charge of the eleventh staff of the first branch of the KDP It was Baghdad.

On December 7, 1970, she participated in the opening of the headquarters of the Kurdistan Women's Union in Baghdad. In 1971, she taught the third course of the cadre training school in Baghdad On Thursday, June 3, 1971, he received a delegation from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Bulgaria in Mosul province In August 1971, he delivered a speech on behalf of the branch committee at the 25th anniversary of the establishment of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). In late April 1972, he received a special letter from the president Mustafa Barzani He was retired on July 13, 1972 by order of the Revolutionary Leadership Council.

In mid-October 1972, in the village of Dawdiya, Duhok province, on the orders of the president Mustafa Barzani He participated in the Davidiya Congress of the Kurdish Democratic Party in Syria (Stage Leadership). 

On June 17, 1973, on behalf of the President Mustafa Barzani From August 16 to 19, 1973, he participated in the opening of the 16th Congress of the Kurdish Students Association in Berlin On August 18, 1973, he reminded the leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) General Mustafa BarzaniIn mid-June 1973, on behalf of the President, he submitted a report on the poison gas reserves of the Iraqi army to the International Red Cross in Geneva (Switzerland). Mustafa Barzani He was a member of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. On December 1, 1975, he was appointed head of the fifth branch committee 1974: At the beginning of the war between the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Ba'athist Arab Socialist Party, he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces.

On March 29, 1977, he announced the founding committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Union (KDU). On June 9, 1977, he announced the establishment of the KDP and became its secretary general He was expelled from the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at its ninth congress in 1979, in a letter to the president on December 20, 1980 Massoud Barzani In 1981, he provided training to Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) fighters in the Syrian Arab Republic. In 1981, he visited the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Political Bureau in his village to coordinate and exchange views on the situation in South Kurdistan He was born in East Kurdistan.

On December 14, 1984, he met with Muammar Gaddafi, the leader of the Libyan People's Republic, in Tripoli. On December 17, 1986, he met with UN officials in New York From March 15 to 17, 1991, he participated in the International Congress of the Kurdish Cause in Stockholm (Sweden) as the Secretary General of the Kurdistan Democratic Union (KDU). On May 26, 1992, he signed a cooperation agreement with the Iraqi National Union and the Turkmen National Party as the Secretary General of the Kurdistan Democratic Union On June 9, 1993, he proposed to return to the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at the Duhok conference of the KDP. The KDP was dissolved in 1993 by the delegates of the congress He was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at the eleventh congress. In mid-September 1995, he was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) delegation to visit the Syrian Arab Republic. 

 On June 29, 1996, accompanied by the President Massoud Barzani In 1997, he became the advisor to the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) president on Arab relations. On September 1, 1998, he was appointed by presidential decree Massoud Barzani He was appointed Advisor to the President on Arab Relations on Sunday, November 29, 1998, accompanied by Hoshyar Mahmoud Mohammed, also known as Hoshyar Zebari, by Secretary General Abdullah al-Ahmar On Wednesday, December 2, 1998, they were received by Syrian Arab Vice President Abdul Halim Khadam in Damascus, accompanied by Hoshyar Mahmoud, also known as Hoshyar Zebari On Wednesday, February 24, 1999, he was a member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) delegation to visit Amman to offer condolences for the death of Shahseni Hashemi (1999).

In 1999, he was a delegate to the 12th Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in Erbil. The May Revolution, the period of the South Kurdistan uprising and the period of sovereignty by the president Massoud BarzaniOn March 24, 2000, he was elected as a member of the Executive Committee of the Kurdish-Arab Friendship Association in Erbil 13th Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party He was born in Erbil.

in his works:

1. Kurdish Liberation Movement Positions and Views - 1997م.

2. Papers from the Kurdistan Archive -

3. The Kurdish Case and the Arab Baath Party in Iraq - 2006 - Part One.

4. The Kurdish Case and the Arab Baath Party in Iraq - 2009 - Part Two. 

5. The Kurdish Case and the Arab Baath Party in Iraq - 2012 - Part

6. The truth of the path of the revolution 11 September 1961 - 2013م.

7. Pages of Source of Memory in Kurdistan Democratic Party - 2015م.

8. Light on the truth of the relations of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) with Syria.

9. Facts and Documents about the Kurdistan National Conference -

Sources:

1. Archives of the Encyclopedia Board Kurdistan Democratic Party. . . .

2. Massoud al-Barzani, Barzani and the Kurdish Liberation Movement, Volume III, (Erbil, Ministry of Education Printing House, 2002), pp. 144, 

3. Ali Sinjari, Papers from Kurdistan Archive, (Duhok - Dar Spirits Printing and Publishing House - Khani Printing House - 2007).

4. Ali Sanjari, The Kurdish Case and the Arab Baath Party in Iraq, Part 1, (Erbil, Haji Hashim Printing House, 2006).

5. Ali Sanjari, The Truth of the Path of the Revolution, September 11, 1961, (Duhok, Khani Printing House, 2013).

6. Ali Sanjari, Kurdish Liberation Movement Positions and Views, (Duhok - Khabat Printing House - 1997).

7. Ali Sanjari, The Truth of the Path of the Revolution, September 11, 1961, (Duhok, Khani Printing House, 2013).

8. Ali Sanjari, Facts and Documents about the Kurdistan National Movement, (No Place - 2013).

9. Ali Sanjari, The Kurdish Case and the Arab Ba'ath Party in Iraq, Part III, (Duhok - Khani Printing House - 2012m). 

10. Ali Sanjari, The Kurdish Case and the Arab Baath Party in Iraq, Part III, (Duhok - Khani Printing House - 2012m). 

11. Ali Sanjari, Pages from the Source of Memory in the Kurdistan Democratic Party, (Duhok - Khani Printing House - 2015m).

12. Hamid Gawhari, Barzani Medal, Book 3, (Erbil - Barzani Charitable Foundation - 2019), pp. 15-2

13. Ahmad Banikhelani, My Memories, (Stockholm, 1997), pp. 223-2

14. Shuan Hussein Shink Balaki, Jawhar Namq Salim 1946-2011 Life, Works and Political Role, Soran University, Faculty of Arts, 2016, (Unpublished Master's Thesis), p.

15. Sulaiman Mustafa Hassan, Kurds and the First Experience, (Erbil – Karo Printing House – 2017), p.

16. Shaban Saeed Mohammed, I and Competition and Sorrow, (Duhok - Sharia College Printing House - 2000), p.

17. Shakib Aqrawi, Hard Years in Kurdistan: Important Political and Military Events in Kurdistan and Iraq from 1958 to 1980, second edition, (Erbil, Minara Printing House, 2007), p.

18. Esmat Sharif Wanli, Iraqi Kurdistan as a National Identity (Study in the 1961 Revolution), translated by Saad Mohammed Khader, (Sulaimani, Zhin Foundation, Shvan Printing House, 2012), p.

19. Resolution of the Revolutionary Leadership Council No. 1319, Iraqi Newspaper, Ministry of Information in Iraq, No. 1933, Baghdad, Al-Arba'a, 4 November 1970, p.

20. Branch Two, Branch Two in Half a Century of Struggle, (Erbil - Aras Printing House - 2010), p.

21. Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Branch Website: www.pdk ـ leqa1.com

22. Najmuddin al-Yousfi, Revolution of September, (Duhok, First Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Al-Mohad, Sharia Faculty Printing House, 1995), pp. 20, 26,