Biography
Huso Faqe Ahmad was born in 1925 in Babke village of Piran district of Mergasur district of Erbil province. He emigrated to Turkey with his family on June 21, 1932. In 1952 he graduated from university He was married twice. He had two daughters from his first wife and later married Natalia Sirkiefna Radion. In 1959, he became a lecturer at Baghdad University. On November 5, 1960, he accompanied the late Barzani to the PUK The Soviet Union to participate in the anniversary of the October Revolution organized by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union The late Barzani He was admitted to the Academy for Doctoral Studies (NAUK) which was dedicated to academic studies in the field of sociology and culture and continued his studies and received his doctorate. After the March 11, 1970 agreement, he became a lecturer at Sulaimani University He was employed in the Education Office in Baghdad in 1976. He was disappeared on July 31, 1983 during the Anfal operation against the Barzanis by the Iraqi government in Baghdad.
Khabatnama
In 1943, he joined the ranks of the Second Barzan Revolution. On October 2, 1943, he participated in the capture of Shanadar police station has done
On August 19, 1945, he was arrested by the Iraqi Military Customary Court. On September 5, 1945, he participated in the capture of the Maidan Moriki police station. On October 11, 1945, after the collapse of the Second Barzan Revolution, he moved to East Kurdistan with his family.
On March 31, 1946, he joined the Barzani forces of the Kurdistan Democratic Republic Army in Mahabad and participated in the battles of Saqiz Front in the Kurdistan Democratic Republic. On April 29, 1947, he participated in the Battle of Saqiz He participated in the Battle of Nelos. He was one of the Peshmergas who returned to Sherwan and Mazuri on April 19, 1947 via Khawkurk and Dashti Barazgar.
After their return, General Mustafa Barzani On May 6, 1947, he held a meeting with his comrades in the village of Argosh and instructed them to stay or go to the Soviet Union General Mustafa Barzani He participated in the Battle of Qtur People and the Battle of Mako Bridge. After much hardship and fatigue, he crossed the Aras River on June 18, 1947, which is located on the border between Iran and the Soviet Union
After arriving in the Soviet Union, on June 19, 1947, he and all his comrades were detained in Nakhchevan, Azerbaijan, for forty days in an open community surrounded by barbed wire by a group of soldiers They were guarded and treated like prisoners of war in terms of food, clothing and transportation. They were later divided into Aghdam, Lachin, Ayulakh and Kalbajar regions of Azerbaijan by the decision of the Soviet government. On December 10, 1947, they were transferred to a military base on the Caspian Sea in Baku, the capital of the Republic of Azerbaijan They have been militarized. At the same time, they were taught Kurdish for four hours a day by some of their educated comrades.
After the mistreatment of his comrades, Jafar Bakirov decided to move his military camp from the Republic of Azerbaijan on August 29, 1948 to the community of Chirchuk near Tashkent, the capital of the Republic of Uzbekistan, where they continued military training.
In March 1949, he and his comrades were distributed by train to the villages of the Soviet Union and worked on the farms of the kolkhozes (land that people rented from the government and then paid back to the government).
After much effort and sending several letters by General Barzani To Stalin, a letter finally reaches Stalin in which Barzani He immediately decided to form a committee to investigate the situation of Barzani's comrades. The committee decided to gather them all in Vrevisky. In November 1951, he went to Vrevisky in the Soviet Union.
After the July 14, 1958 revolution in Iraq and his return General Mustafa BarzaniOn February 25, 1959, he and his comrades were granted a general amnesty under Articles 3 and 7, paragraph (a) of Article 10 and Article 11 of the 1959 Amended Law.
In 1958, the Iraqi Republic was established under the leadership of Abdul Karim Qasim. On April 16, 1959, he returned to Kurdistan with his comrades on the ship Georgia via the port of Basra in the south of the Iraqi Republic.
1962 to 1964 Participation The September RevolutionIn 1974, he was the supervisor of the sixth course of cadre training and a teacher of international relations The September Revolution He fled to Iran and returned to Kurdistan in 1976. He was disappeared by the Iraqi government in Baghdad on July 31, 1983 during the Anfal operation against the Barzanis.
Sources:
- Archive of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Encyclopedia Board.
- Interview with Matin Magazine, Barzani's Companion Aziz Qazi, Part 2, Matin Magazine, First Branch of Kurdistan Democratic Party - United, No. 48, Third Round, Duhok, Hawar Printing House, December 2, 1996.
- Hamid Gawhari, Barzani Medal, Volume 1, (Erbil - Haji Hashim Printing House - 2015).
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- Haider Farooq al-Samarai, Zia Jaafar and the Political and Economic Role in Iraq, (London – Dar al-Hikma – 2016).
- Rekare Mazuiri, Sarbora Trajidiyayen Barzaniyan, Chapa Yeki, (Erbil - Haji Hashim Printing House - 2013).
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- Shaban Ali Shaban, Some Political and Historical Information, Third Edition, (Erbil - Rojhelat Printing House - 2013).
- Saleh Yousef Sufi, Chronology of Kurdistan and the World, First Edition, Volume 2, (Duhok - Duhok Provincial Printing House - 2013).
- Omar Farooqi, Sardar Dana Life and Struggles of the Late Mullah Mustafa Barzani, 2nd Edition, (Erbil - Ministry of Education Printing House - 2002).
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- Omar Hamza Salih, Genocide and Crimes of the Ba'ath Regime against the Barzanis 1975-1991, from the Language of Witnesses and Documents, 1st Edition, (Erbil - Rojhelat Printing House). - 2017z).
- Karwan Mohammed Majid, Barzanis from Mahabad to the Soviet Union, 1st edition, (Sulaimani - Paywand Printing House - 2011).
- Hataw Magazine, No. 154, Year 6, Erbil, Kurdistan Printing House, Friday, April 15, 1959.
- In the memoir of the commander of martyr Haso Mirkhan Zhazhoki, 62 days with Barzani, the departure of the Barzanis to the Soviet Union, first edition (Erbil - Cultural Printing House - 1997).
- Massoud Barzani, Barzani and the Kurdish Liberation Movement 1931-1958, (Duhok - Khabat Printing House - 1998).
