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Khasraw Tofiq Fathullah

Khasraw Tawfiq Fathullah, also known as Nabaz, economist and politician, was in charge of the organizations of the Iraqi Communist Party in 1948. In 1955 he became a member of the leadership of the Iraqi Communist Party in Sulaimani Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) headquarters


Khasraw Tawfiq Fathullah, also known as Nabaz, economist and politician, was in charge of the organizations of the Iraqi Communist Party in 1948. In 1955 he became a member of the leadership of the Iraqi Communist Party in Sulaimani In 1959, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) was formed Fourth CongressKurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) has expelled its members from the party.


Biography

Khasraw Tofiq Fathullah was born in 1930 in Sulaimani, the brother of Engineer Dara Tofiq Fathullah (1932-1980), a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party He entered the Baghdad College of Commerce in 1949 and received a bachelor's degree in economics and commerce. In 1960-1962, he was the director of accounting in the Ministry of Planning of the Iraqi Republic In 1970, he was the director general of planning and monitoring in the Ministry of Northern Affairs in the Iraqi government. In 1971, he was the director general of the Iraqi Republic's tobacco monopoly office in Baghdad He died in 2004 in Baghdad and was buried there. He was fluent in both Kurdish and Arabic.


Khabatname.

In 1956, he joined the Iraqi Communist Party with a group of members Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP).In 1956, he became a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). In 1957-1958, he was in charge of the first branch of the KDP He was a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and in 1959 he became the owner of the Kurdish newspaper Braity.

On March 8, 1959, during the uprising of Colonel Abdul Wahab Shawaf (1916-1959) against Zaim Ruken Abdul Karim Qasim (1914-1963), he led demonstrations in Zakho and Duhok He commanded supporters of the United Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and attacked Mosul.

On June 30, 1959, at the Second Baghdad Conference, he was suspended from the leadership for leftism Fourth Congress In the same year, he was expelled from the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) at the fourth congress of the party.

After his imprisonment, in 1963, at the request of his brother Dara Tofiq (1932-1980), he became president Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979), requested his release to Abdul Salam Mohammed Arif (1921-1966), Prime Minister of the Republic of Iraq and was released.

In 1974 he joined the ranks The September RevolutionIn 1975, he was appointed Deputy Secretary General of Finance The September Revolution He was displaced, but soon returned to South Kurdistan and worked as a freelancer in Baghdad.

He died on Wednesday, August 11, 2004 in Baghdad and was buried there. He was fluent in both Kurdish and Arabic.


Sources:

  1. Archive of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Encyclopedia Board  
  2. Chris Kuchra, Kurdish National Movement, translated by Ebrahim Younesi, second edition, (Tehran, Negah Publishing House, 1998).
  3. Mahdi Mohammed Qadir, Political Developments in Iraqi Kurdistan 1945-1958, (Sulaimani, Kurdistan Strategic Research Center, 2005).
  4. Jarjis Fathullah al-Mahami, Iraq in the Covenant of Qasim Ara and Khawater 1958-1988, Part II, (Sweden - Dar Nabz for Printing and Publishing - 1989).
  5. Habib Mohammed Karim, History of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq (in the Presidential Records) 1946-1993, (Duhok - Khabat Printing House - 1998).
  6. Rafiq Ali Sanjari talks about the memories and characters in the Kurdish liberation movement through 30 years of struggle, Al-Shaala newspaper, in the language of the Kurdistan Democratic Union - Iraq, Issue 5, mid-February 1984m.
  7. Martyr Dara Tofiq, Kurdistan New newspaper, organ of the Kurdistan National Union, No. 7847, Year 28, Sulaimani, Thursday, April 25,
  8. Abdulfattah Ali al-Butani, Badinan Region 1925-1970: A Study in Political Events and Evolutions, Part I, (Erbil - Kurdish Academy - 2017).
  9. Farhad Auni, How Was the Situation for the Appeal of War in Kurdistan in April 1974?, Gulan Arabic Magazine, Gulan Media Foundation, No. 28, Erbil, 25 September 1998.
  10. Farhad Auni, On the Last Page of the Great September Revolution, Gulan Arabic Magazine, No. 28, Erbil, Ministry of Culture Printing House, September 22,
  11. Farhad Auni, "Khasraw Tofiq, a man of high national and humanitarian beliefs and values ​​whom people did not know as he did," magazine K21, No. 7, Erbil,
  12. Fuad Sadiq, Storm of Politics, (Erbil, Ministry of Culture, General Directorate of Printing and Publishing, Cultural Printing House, 2006).
  13. 18. Mustafa Saleh Karim, References to the Heroes and List of Martyrs, Al-Ittihad Newspaper, Central Newspaper of the Kurdistan National Union, No. 323, Sunnah Al-Thamna, Sulaimani, Friday, June 1999M.

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