the biography

child پیرو چیچو عزیز In 1922, in the village of Kuizi, which belongs to the Shirwan Mazin sub-district of the Mergasur district in Erbil Governorate, he married Sahiba Sakha al-Din in the Soviet Union, and they had a daughter (Zalmir Piru) in 1955. After returning from the Soviet Union in 1959, he was appointed as an employee in the Mosul Sugar Factory, and moved his family during September Revolution He was transferred to the village of Kweizi in 1978 to the Baharka complex by the Baathist regime. He was residing in the (Basta Bayaza) neighborhood of Erbil, and was then appointed as an employee in the Department of Agriculture. In 1991, he sought refuge in the Islamic Republic of Iran. After that, he returned to southern Kurdistan. In 1996, he left his home due to the civil war and they returned to Baharka. He was fluent in both Kurdish and Russian. He died in Baharka on November 15, 2016, and was buried there.

Pages of struggle

He joined the ranks of the second Barzan revolution, participated in all the battles, and was wounded twice. On August 19, 1945, all his movable and immovable property was confiscated by order of the Iraqi Military Court. On November 11, 1945, after the setback of the second Barzan revolution, he crossed with Mustafa Barzani and his companions to eastern Kurdistan. After the establishment of the Democratic Republic of Kurdistan in Mahabad, on March 31, 1946, he defended the republic within the Barzan force and participated in the battles of the Saqqez front.

After the collapse of the Republic of Kurdistan in Mahabad and Barzani’s return from East Kurdistan to South Kurdistan, he participated in the battles of Naghda and Shino in East Kurdistan, and he was among his Peshmerga comrades who returned to the Shirwan and Mazuri regions on 19/4/1947 via (Khakurk and the Barazgara Plain) through the lands of North Kurdistan.

Upon their return, General Mustafa Barzani held a meeting with his comrades in the village of Arkush on May 15, 1947, and gave them the choice of staying or going to the Soviet Union. There, all his comrades decided to continue their journey to the Soviet Union. On May 23, 1947, they accompanied General Mustafa Barzani to the Soviet Union, participating in the battles of Qatur and the Maku Bridge. After great hardship and exhaustion, they crossed the Aras River on June 18, 1947, which forms the border between Iran and the Soviet Union.

Upon their arrival in the Soviet Union on June 19, 1947, he and all his comrades were detained in the city of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, for forty days in an open compound surrounded by barbed wire and guarded by soldiers. They were treated as prisoners of war in terms of food, clothing, and transportation. By order of the Soviet government, they were later distributed to the Aghdam, Lachin, Ayulakh, and Kalbajar regions of Azerbaijan. On December 10, 1947, they were transferred to a camp on the Caspian Sea in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. On December 23, they received military uniforms and underwent eight hours of daily military training under the supervision of Azerbaijani officers. Simultaneously, they received four hours of daily Kurdish language instruction from some of their more educated comrades.

After Jafar Bakirov's mistreatment of his comrades, Barzani decided to move his military assembly from Azerbaijan on August 29, 1948, to the Girjuk complex near the Uzbek capital, Tashkent, where they continued their military training.

In March 1949, he and his comrades were distributed in groups by train to cooperative villages in the Soviet Union and worked on kolkhoz farms (land that people rented from the government and then paid a share of to the government).

After great efforts and sending several letters from General Barzani to Stalin, Stalin finally received a letter in which Barzani spoke about the suffering of his comrades, and he immediately decided to form a committee to investigate the situation of Barzani’s comrades. The committee’s final decision was that they should be gathered in the city of Frivsky, so in November 1951 he went to the Soviet city of Frivsky.

After the July 14, 1958 revolution in Iraq, and the return of General Mustafa Barzani, on February 25, 1959, he and his companions were included in the general amnesty according to Articles (3) and (7) and Paragraph (a) of Article (10) and the application of Article (11) pursuant to Law No. (19) amended for the year 1959.

In 1958, the Republic of Iraq was founded under the leadership of Abdul Karim Qasim. He returned with his companions on April 16, 1959, to Kurdistan on board the ship Crusia via the port of Basra in southern Iraq.

Sources:

- Hamid Ghaherdi, the name of God, the name of God, (Holler - Dehzghai Chap and the name of Aras) - Chapkhana and Hazara of Iran - 2004g).

- Haider Farouk Al-Samarrai, Diaa Jaafar and his political and economic role in Iraq, (London - Dar Al-Hikma - 2016).

- Kare Mazwiri, Jenin Resh, Aguastin, Ahnfal, and Kimhalkooji, Chaphi Yahkeh, (Holler - Manareh Chapkhana) - 2010g).

- Shah'aban Ali Shah'aban, this is a political and religious harlot, a handsome man, (Hol. 2013g).

- Shahoukat Sheikh Yehzadin, Bible Verse, (Permam - Chapkhana Khabat - 1996 AD).

- Omar Faruqi, Sardar Dana Zindagi and the duels of the late Mullah Mustafa Barzani, Chap Dom, (Holler - Chap Khaneh and Zarat Amozesh and Porrush - 2002g).

- Abdullah Haman Mahla Habib Habubakar, a prominent member of my clan who lived in November 1931-1991, his father, (Hauler - Chapkhana and Hazara Rishnabiri - 2001g).

- Karwan Mohamed Mohamed Mohjid, Barzaniyah, had a great career in the Soviet Union, and he was like that, (Solemani - Chap Khaneh) India - 2011g).

- Guevari Hehtao, 154, Sahih Shahsham, Haholer, Chap Khaneh of Kurdistan, Haini, April 15, 1959.

- He has the best understanding of Shahid Hassiah Mirkhan Zajczyki, 62 years of Barzani’s language. This is what you are talking about, what is the meaning of it (Holler - Chapkhana, Richanperi - 1997).

- Laith Abdul-Muhsin Jawad Al-Zubaidi, The July 14, 1958 Revolution in Iraq, (Baghdad - Dar Al-Rashid Publishing - 1979 AD).

- Mohamed Sah Pendrechi (Georgia), Gianni Kahltouri and the number of people in the country are fake, (Holler - New Year's Eve - 2020.

- Masoud Barzani, Barzani and his wife, Rezagari Khwazi Kurd 1931-1958, (Dehek - Chapkhaneh Khabat - 1998).

- Nahjaf Quli Basyan, his Mahabadi Khwanawiyeh Hatta Livarakani Aras, and. Shahoukat Sheikh Yehzdin, Shabi Yahkim, (Permam - Yebili Zineni Party of Kurdistan Democracy - 1996g).

- Archive of the Encyclopedia Authority of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.