the biography
Ibrahim Hassan Ibrahim, known as (Braim HassanPeshmerga and Rafiq Barzani to the Soviet Union, born in 1910 in the village of Bebil, participated in September RevolutionHe held the position of (Sarpal - Commander of the Platoon) in the ranks of the Peshmerga, and was martyred in 1961 in the Qalandar Mountains.
Historical pages
Braim Hassan He was born in 1910 in the village of Bibil, which belongs to the Kurtu district in the Mergasur region of Erbil Governorate. He married Gul Khader before going to the Soviet Union, and they had a son (Hussein Braim) born in 1941, and a daughter (Halima Braim) born in 1942.
Historical pages
He was among those who accompanied the general Mustafa Barzani On May 15, 1947, he attended a meeting in the village of Arkush where he gave them the choice of staying or going to the Soviet Union. There, all his comrades decided to continue and head to the Soviet Union. On May 23, 1947, he accompanied the general. Mustafa Barzani To the Soviet Union, he participated in the battles of Qatur and Maku Bridge, and after great hardship and extreme exhaustion, he crossed the Aras River on June 18, 1947, which is located on the border between Iran and the Soviet Union.
After arriving in the Soviet Union on June 19, 1947, he and all his comrades were detained in the city of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, for forty days in an open compound surrounded by barbed wire and guarded by soldiers. They were treated as prisoners of war in terms of food, clothing, and transportation. By order of the Soviet government, they were later distributed to the Aghdam, Lachin, Ayulakh, and Kalbajar regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan. On December 10, 1947, they were transferred to a camp on the Caspian Sea in Baku, the capital of the Republic of Azerbaijan. On December 23, they received military uniforms and underwent eight hours of daily military training under the supervision of officers from the Republic of Azerbaijan. At the same time, they received four hours of daily Kurdish language lessons from some of their more educated comrades.
After Jafar Bakirov's mistreatment of his comrades, Barzani decided to move his military assembly from Azerbaijan on August 29, 1948, to the Girjuk complex near the Uzbek capital, Tashkent, where they continued their military training.
In March 1949, he and his comrades were distributed in groups by train to cooperative villages in the Soviet Union and worked on kolkhoz farms (land that people rented from the government and then paid a share of to the government).
After great efforts and sending several letters from General Barzani to Stalin, Stalin finally received a letter in which Barzani spoke about the suffering of his comrades, and he immediately decided to form a committee to investigate the situation of Barzani’s comrades. The committee’s final decision was that they should be gathered in the city of Frivsky, so in November 1951 he went to the Soviet city of Frivsky.
After the July 14, 1958 revolution in Iraq and the return of the general Mustafa BarzaniOn February 25, 1959, Amnesty included him and his companions according to Articles (3) and (7) and Paragraph (a) of Article (10) and the application of Article (11) pursuant to Law No. (19) amended for the year 1959.
On April 16, 1959, he returned to Kurdistan with his companions aboard the ship Crozea via the port of Basra in southern Iraq. He participated in September Revolution In 1961, he held the position of (Sarpal - Commander of the Platoon) and was martyred in the same year at Mount Qalandar.
Sources:
Hamid Ghajerdi, Pakhteh Mezhou Nameh, Shabi Yahkim, (Holler - Dezghai Chap and Bukordaneh Aras - Chapkhana and Hazara of Iran - 2004)
- This is the history of the Shahid Shahid Mirkhan Zajazki, 62 years ago, this Barzani city, where he was born. This is the language of your life, the name of the person (Havoler - Chap Khaneh - 1997).
- Masoud Barzani, Barzani and the Rezgarekhwazi Kurd 1931-1958, (Dehek - Chapkhana-e Khabat - 1998).
- Archive of the Encyclopedia Authority of the Kurdistan Democratic Party.
- Text of the decision of the General Amnesty Committee to restore the honor of the martyrs of the Barzan Revolution, Rizgari Magazine, Issue 3, 2, Al-Rabita Press, Baghdad, April 1, 1959.
