Biography

Fares Hamad Bawa was born in 1933 in Erbil, Kurdistan. He was arrested in 1956 and imprisoned in Kirkuk prison under the hands of Abdullah Goran, the great Kurdish poet and Abdullah Ismail Ahmad Mullah Motor He died on March 21, 1995 in Pirmam, Erbil province. He was buried in Pirmam cemetery in Erbil province. On Monday, March 10, 1997, he was taken to his village in a solemn ceremony Pirdawd was taken from Erbil province and buried in Pirdawd Hill Cemetery in Erbil for the second time. He was fluent in Kurdish, Arabic and Persian.

The struggle

Fares Hamad Bawa was arrested in Kirkuk prison in 1956 and released after the coup d'etat of July 14, 1958. In 1958 he joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). He joined the Peshmerga forces and participated in the battle of Darkhurma in Erbil province and the battle of Qashqa village in Erbil province against the National Guard on March 18, 1963 as a commander Peshmerga was the representative of the Koya Congress (First People) in Koya town in Erbil province.

In June 1963, he participated in the Battle of Spilk in Erbil province under the command of Colonel Ruken Kafi Nabawi against the campaign of the second Iraqi army In 1965, he was the commander of the 1st Battalion of the Erbil Plain in the Safin Force. In May 1965, he participated in the Dastan of Safin Mountain as the commander of the 1st Battalion of the Erbil Plain In 1966, he participated in the Battle of Safin as the commander of the second battalion of the Erbil plain. In 1968, he was appointed commander of the force Erbil Plain.

In 1968, in revenge for the martyrdom of two Peshmergas in the Shakhulan Dastan, he opened fire on the Iraqi army base in Erbil and destroyed the bases of the Ibrahim Ahmad-Jalal Talabani group in Erbil He was one of the commanders of Operation Babagurgur to attack the Kirkuk Oil Company. In August 1969, he captured the Iraqi army and fighters of the Ibrahim Ahmad-Jalal Talabani group who attacked the headquarters of the Erbil plain forces In 1970, he was elected as a member of the central committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) by the delegates of the eighth congress. In 1970, he was appointed head of the branch committee of the twelfth staff Second, after the agreement of March 11, 1970, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) began to rebuild the neighborhood of martyrs of Setaqan for the martyrs of the Erbil plain forces In 1971, he was appointed commander of the 11th Battalion of the Border Guard.

On Wednesday, June 21, 1972, at the Peace Palace near Choman town, Erbil province, accompanied by the President Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979) Received a delegation of the United Socialist Party of Germany led by Paul Ferner and discussed peace in Iraq and bilateral relations On September 6, 1974, he was one of the commanders of the Battle of Makok in Erbil province, where the Peshmerga defeated the Iraqi army The September Revolution He returned to South Kurdistan in 1978 and was pardoned by the Iraqi Revolutionary Leadership Council on December 19, 1978. In 1991, he participated in the South Kurdistan uprising. 

Sources:

1. Archive of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Encyclopedia Board.

2. Fars Bawa's body will be returned today, Biryati newspaper, organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP)-United, No. 2289, Erbil, Monday, March 10, 1997, p.

3. Assad Ado, Six-Party War or Shargha War, Brotherhood Newspaper, Organ of Kurdistan Democratic Party-United, No. 1765, Erbil, Saturday, October 9, 1993, pp. 6-7.

4. Habib Mohammed Karim, Kirkuk and the September Revolution, Golan Arabic Magazine, Golan Cultural Center, No. 70, Al-Sunnah Al-Sadasa, Erbil, Ministry of Education Printing House, March 31, 2002, p 39.

5. Abdurrahman Sharafkandi, Cheshti Majeur, (Paris, 1997), pp. 409-4

6. Iraqi forces attack Kurds, Information newspaper, No. 14370, Tehran, Thursday, 15 April 1974 AH. Sh, P. P. 1,

7. Sayyid al-Barzani addresses the German delegation's weak wishes, Al-Takhi newspaper, No. 1067, Baghdad, Times Printing House, Thursday, June 22, 1972, p.

8. Kurds kill two planes of the Iraq war, Information newspaper, No. 14356, Tehran, Saturday, 25 December 1973 AH. Sh, p.

9. Shakib Aqrawi, Hard Years in Kurdistan: Important Political and Military Events in Kurdistan and Iraq from 1958 to 1980, Second Edition, (Erbil, Minara Printing House, 2007), p.

10. Resolution of the Revolutionary Leadership Council No. 74, Iraqi Newspaper, Ministry of Information in Iraq, No. 1960a, Baghdad, Tuesday, February 1, 1971, p.

11. Resolution of the Revolutionary Leadership Council No. 99, Iraqi Newspaper, Ministry of Justice, No. 2636, Baghdad, Tuesday, February 6, 1978, p.

12. If I die, don't take me back to the occupied Erbil!, Biryati newspaper, organ of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Nos. 2123 and 2124, Saturday, April 22, 1995, p.

13. Massoud al-Barzani, Barzani and the Kurdish Liberation Movement, Volume III, (Erbil, Ministry of Education Printing House, 2002), pp. 209,