Latif Mahmoud Saeed Mohammed, also known as Sheikh Latif Hafid, writer and politician, was elected first vice president of the Kurdish Democratic Party (KDP) in 1946 by delegates to the first congress He was elected in accordance with some of the recommendations of General Mustafa Barzani as the founder and leader of the new party. He was imprisoned in Sulaimani, Hila and Basra prisons in 1956-1958 In 1963, he was a member of the Koya Congress (First People's Congress). On December 21, 1963, he was a member of the Kurdish negotiating delegation with the Iraqi delegation in Ranya for autonomy for Kurdistan In 1964, he was a member of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. In 1964, he was a member of the Constitutional Committee of the Executive Office.

Biography

Latif Mahmoud Saeed Mohammed was born in Sulaimani, Kurdistan. He was a follower of Sheikh Abdul Qadir Gilani (1077-1165). He was the youngest son of King Mahmoud I (1881-1956). In December 1908, his grandfather Saeed was killed in Mosul by the Union and Progress Party Al-Tarqi) was assassinated and his father Sheikh Mahmoud was wounded.

In 1919, his father, Sheikh Mahmoud, was appointed governor of Kurdistan by the British authorities. In 1933, a British intelligence report described him as the successor of Sheikh Mahmoud Hafed. In 1919, he was displaced to East Kurdistan with his family. In 1931, he participated in the Battle of Aubarik (Sulaimani) in the uprising of Sheikh Mahmoud Hafed In 1941, he met with Lieutenant Vilchvisky, the representative of the Soviet Union's intelligence service in Kurdistan and the Kingdom of Iran, to discuss the situation in the region and Kurdish rights in East Kurdistan in 1942-1943 He lived and established a Kurdish authority with the help of some tribal chiefs in Sardasht.

On July 12, 1943, with the permission of his father Malik Mahmoud, he facilitated the escape of Mustafa Barzani (1903-1979) from prison in Sulaimani to East Kurdistan and from there to the Barzan region. In 1946, he supported the Kurdistan Democratic Republic has done

In 1973, his collection of poems in Central Kurdish, entitled Guli Waryo, was published in Sulaimani. He was fluent in Kurdish, Arabic and Persian.

Khabatname

Latif Mahmoud Saeed Mohammed was elected as the first vice president of the Kurdish Democratic Party (KDP) in 1946 by the delegates of the first congress, known as the first congress of establishment or unification In 1946, Jalal Amin Beg (1911-2004) received the news of the collapse of the Kurdistan Democratic Republic In 1948, he built a printing house and shelter for KDP cadres to publish his publications He was unjustly attacked by leftist demonstrators in Sulaimani and he opened fire to disperse them, which angered his father, Sheikh Mahmoud Hafidi.

In 1948, at the instigation of the Iraqi Communist Party, some farmers in the Arbat region of Sulaimani province rebelled against him and reconciled with the weakening of the Iraqi Communist Party. On December 27, 1950, he was arrested by the governor of Sulaymaniyah, Jalal Khalid, on charges of aiding the famous rebel Khula Piza, and then deported to Nasiriyah in southern Iraq on the orders of Nuri Saeed In 1952, he attended the Newroz celebrations in Sulaimani. On October 10, 1956, he brought the body of Sheikh Mahmoud Hafed (1881-1956) to Sulaimani and the crowd to his prison They took him to meet Sheikh Latif, but the Iraqi royal police opened fire on the crowd and two people were killed without the crowd reaching their destination.

In 1956-1958, he was imprisoned in Sulaimani prison, then transferred to Hila prison and then to Basra prison in southern Iraq Prisoner was associated with the leadership of the Iraqi Communist Party and intended to contact General Mustafa Barzani through the Iraqi Communist Party. On July 14, 1958, he wrote a letter to the overthrowers of the Iraqi monarchy He was released from prison a few days after the coup d'etat of July 14, 1958. On Sunday, August 10, 1958, he received Sheikh Ahmad Sheikh Mohammed Sheikh in Kirkuk Abdul Salam (1892-1969), also known as Sheikh Ahmad Barzan, who had just been released from Basra prison, accompanied Kezhawa to Parde village in Kirkuk province on April 17, 1959, at the Kurdistan Congress In 1959, he visited the Soviet Union with a Kurdish delegation from South Kurdistan and met with the authorities and refugees from South and East Kurdistan. In 1962, he visited the village In 1963, he was a member of the Koya Congress of the First People's Congress.

On December 21, 1963, he was a member of the Kurdish negotiating delegation with the Iraqi delegation in Ranya for autonomy for Kurdistan. In 1964, he did not support the political bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and supported the president. In 1964 he was a member of the Revolutionary Leadership Council in Iraqi Kurdistan. In 1964 he was a member of the Constitutional Committee of the Executive Office In 1967, Erbil received Jalal Hisamuddin Nuruddin (1933-2017), also known as Jalal Talabani, in the village of Sitak in Sulaimani province Rahbat hospital in Baghdad and buried in the Great Mosque of Sulaimani, by the committee of the fifth branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) that sent his body to Sulaimani, a delegation of the Political Bureau of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). He represented President Mustafa Barzani at the funeral in Sulaimani, where he was sent a letter of condolences by Iraqi President Ahmad Hassan Baker (1914-1982).

in his works

1. Guli Warew - 1973.
2. plant
3. 1978. Social Plants.
4. Notes of Sheikh Latif Hafid on the Revolutions of Sheikh Mahmoud Hafid -
5. Memories -

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