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Ali Hamdi

Ali Hamdi Musa Abbas joined the ranks of the Kurdish Hiwa Party in 1939, joined the Kurdish Democratic Party in 1946, and was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq by the delegates of the party’s third conference in 1953.


the biography

Ali Hamdi Musa Abbas, known as Ali Bidohi, was born in Duhok Governorate in 1918. He completed his secondary education in Duhok and was appointed as an employee in the Real Estate Registration Department in Baghdad in 1940. In 1953, he was transferred to the Real Estate Registration Department in Kifri and appointed as its director in 1953 in Kirkuk Governorate. He died in 1966 under mysterious circumstances. He was fluent in both Kurdish and Arabic.


pages of struggle

He was one of the contributors to the publication of Hawar magazine, issued in Kurdish from Damascus. In 1939, he joined the ranks of the Kurdish Hiwa Party. He supported Rashid Ali al-Kilani's movement in 1941 and was imprisoned for a year after the movement's failure. In 1944, he was in charge of the Baghdad local committee of the Kurdish Hiwa Party. In August 1944, he attempted to release the Kurdish activist Nureddin Zaza from Baghdad prison. The first conference of the Kurdish Rizgari Party was held secretly at his home in Baghdad, and he was a delegate. The newspaper Rizgari, the mouthpiece of the Kurdish Rizgari Party, was printed and published at his home in 1945. In 1945, he was a member of the Kurdish Rizgari Party. He was a delegate to the second conference of the Kurdish Rizgari Party in Baghdad in 1946, which aimed to dissolve the Kurdish Rizgari Party and unite with the Kurdish Democratic Party.

He joined the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in 1946. He was a delegate to the first KDP conference in Baghdad in 1946. He became head of the Baghdad local committee of the KDP from 1946 to 1949. The second KDP conference was held at his home in Baghdad, and he was a delegate there. In 1951-1952, he was in charge of the KDP's printing press in Kirkuk, where he was active and concealed the printing press in his home. In 1953, he was the first head of the Kifri local committee of the third branch of the KDP-Iraq. In 1953, he was elected a member of the KDP-Iraq Central Committee by the delegates of the party's third conference.

In 1953, he oversaw the Kurdistan Democratic Party – Iraq (KDP-I) ​​organizations in Kifri, Khanaqin, Khurmatu, Jalawla, and Kalar in Kirkuk and Diyala Governorates. In 1959, he was a delegate to the KDP-Iraq Fourth Congress in Baghdad. In 1960, he won the votes of KDP-Iraq voters in the elections for delegates to the party's Fifth Congress in Kifri. On Saturday, January 8, 1960, he was elected to the KDP Central Committee by the delegates to the Fifth Congress. In 1960, he was the head of the KDP's local committee in Kifri. He was exiled from Kifri to the Shatra district in Nasiriyah Governorate, southern Iraq, in 1960. He was appointed with the launch of September Revolution In 1961, he was responsible for the first branch committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) within the eighth group. Also in 1961, he worked in the party's secret organizations in Erbil. He was transferred in 1961 to the Shatra district in Nasiriyah Governorate, southern Iraq, but he refused to comply with the order and was subsequently imprisoned by the police in Kifri. He then managed to escape from prison with the help of KDP organizations, heading to the liberated areas. He joined the Peshmerga forces in 1961. He participated in the expanded meeting in Awadan in 1961 and voted in favor of resistance and revolution. In 1963, he became responsible for the fourth branch committee of the KDP. On February 14, 1964, he participated as a representative of the KDP and supervisor in the fourth conference of the Kurdistan Students Union. He fought under the secret name "Mardan." In 1964, he rejoined the Peshmerga forces for the second time. He was expelled from the party in Sixth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party In 1964, due to his support for the resolutions of the expanded Mawt meeting, he was imprisoned by Peshmerga forces in the village of Kani Masi in Sulaymaniyah Governorate on charges of supporting the political bureau faction and assisting Lieutenant Colonel Aziz Abdullah Abdulqadir (1919-1999), known as Aziz Shamzini, in conveying messages to opponents. September Revolution.


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