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Hamid Effendi

Hamid Hussein Hamad, known as Hamid Effendi, joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1957, and joined the Peshmerga forces in 1961. In 1979, he was elected as a reserve member of the Central Committee at the ninth conference of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1989, he was elected as a member of the Central Committee of the party by the delegates of the tenth conference of the party. He served as Minister of Peshmerga in the fourth cabinet of the Kurdistan Regional Government in 2001.

the biography

The teacher Hamid Hussein Hamad, known as Hamid Effendi Born in Erbil in 1934, he enrolled in school in the village of Sidakan in Erbil Governorate in 1941. He completed his secondary education (literary section) in 1957 and graduated from the Teachers' Institute in Erbil. In 1958, he applied to the Royal Iraqi Air Force College but was rejected because of his Kurdish ethnicity. He was appointed as a teacher at the Dilzian Primary School in Erbil Governorate in 1979. He served as the principal of Sidakan Primary School in Erbil Governorate in 1960. He sought refuge in the Kingdom of Iran after the 1967 defeat. September Revolution In 1975, he was fluent in the languages ​​​​(Kurdish, Arabic, English and Persian). He has two books: (His Kurdistan Region - 1984) and (His Persian Word). Kurdistan DA - 1986), he died in the city of Erbil on 2/17/2023.  

The pages of struggle

Teacher Hamid Hussein Hamad, known as Hamid Effendi He joined the ranks of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1957, was a delegate to the Fourth Congress in 1959, and a delegate to the Fifth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Baghdad in 1960. He joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces of Kurdistan with the outbreak of war. September Revolution In 1961, news of a meeting of tribes opposed to the revolution in the Sidakan region was conveyed to the leadership. September Revolution In 1961, he participated in the Battle of Rayat against the Iraqi police forces. In 1962, he participated in the Battle of Chitni against the Iraqi army. Also in 1963, he participated in the Battle of Piran against tribal fighters loyal to the Iraqi government, where he was wounded. In 1964, he opposed the expanded meeting of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and supported the Barzani faction against the Political Bureau faction. He was a delegate to the Sixth Congress of the KDP in Qaladze district. In 1966, he was a delegate to the Seventh Congress of the KDP in Galala sub-district. He participated in the Battle of Hendrin against attacks by the Iraqi army in 1966. Also in 1966, he participated as a commander in the Battle of Zozak against attacks by the Iraqi army. He was a delegate to the Eighth Congress of the KDP in Nawperdan village in 1970. In 1974, he participated in the Battle of Garowi Omer Agha against the Iraqi army, where he was wounded. In September 1974 He was among the leaders who resisted the attacks of the Sahritiz against the Iraqi army, where they were able to defeat the 29th Infantry Division of the Iraqi army. In 1975, he participated in the second Battle of Garowi Omer Agha against the attacks of the Iraqi army. Also in 1975, he participated in the Battle of Zozak against the Iraqi army. He sought refuge in the Kingdom of Iran after the setback of September 1975. In 1977, he rejoined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces of the Provisional Command of the Kurdistan Democratic Party and was the commander of the Bradost region. He participated in the Battle of Bazi in 1978. He was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party at the Ninth Congress in 1979. In 1983, he became a member of the Military Command Committee of the Jud Front. He was a member of the Inspection Committee of the Third and Fourth Branch Committees of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1984. He was the head of the Fourth Branch Committee in 1985. In 1988, he participated as a representative of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In planning the liberation of Sharazur from the grip of the Iraqi army, he participated in 1988 as the head of the Fourth Branch Committee in the Battle of Khwakurk against the campaigns of the Iraqi army and armed tribal forces loyal to the Iraqi government. In 1985-1986, he gave lectures on military lessons in the eighth session of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's Cadre Institute in the village of Razhan, eastern Kurdistan. He was elected a member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the delegates of the Tenth Congress in 1989. After the Tenth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1989, he was chosen by the (23) group of the Second Branch Committee as the head of the branch committee.

During the 1991 uprising in southern Kurdistan, he assumed responsibility for the Ranya axis and participated in the liberation of the Qaladiza and Ranya districts. From April 7-14, 1991, he participated as a commander in the Battle of Kori against attacks by Iraqi army armored units. In 1992, he served as commander of the Fifth Corps of the Kurdistan Revolutionary Army (FALK). He was awarded the Barzani Immortal Medal by the President. Masoud Barzani In recognition of his distinguished services and sacrifices in the September and Gulan revolutions and the uprising in South Kurdistan on August 16, 1996, coinciding with the golden jubilee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), on October 29, 1997, as commander of the Sidakan sector, he managed to destroy and defeat the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) forces. In 1999, he was a delegate to the 12th KDP Congress in Erbil and ran for membership in the Central Committee, but was not elected. In 2000, he served as head of the KDP's September Supreme Foundation, which was inaugurated by the President. Masoud Barzani In Shaqlawa district on January 6, 2000, he also served as Minister of Peshmerga Affairs in the fourth cabinet of the Kurdistan Regional Government in 2001. On Monday, June 23, 2003, as Assistant Commander-in-Chief of the Kurdistan Peshmerga Forces, he met with senior commanders of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and Coalition forces to organize the Peshmerga forces and integrate them into the Iraqi Army and Border Guard. On Tuesday, May 24, 2005, he participated with the President Masoud Barzani During a meeting with Iraqi Defense Minister Saadoun al-Dulaimi, where the participation of all components in the Iraqi army was discussed, he was a delegate to the 13th Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Erbil in 2010, appointed by the president. Masoud Barzani Commander of the Bashiqa axis in Mosul province during the war against ISIS.

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