Biography
Mullah Rasul was born in 1927 in Mergasuri district of Erbil province. He studied in Moscow in the Soviet Union. He knew both Kurdish and Russian Soviet died and was buried there.
The struggle
In 1943, he joined the ranks of the Second Barzan Revolution and participated in the fighting. On August 19, 1945, the Iraqi Military Customary Court ordered the confiscation of all his property In October 1946, after the collapse of the Second Barzan Revolution, he moved to East Kurdistan. On March 31, 1946, he joined the Barzan Force of the Kurdistan Democratic Republic Army in Mahabad He participated in the Battle of Qarawa in Saqiz region.
On April 19, 1947, he decided to under the command of General Mustafa Barzani On May 23, 1947, he and his two brothers, Mohammed Mala Mohammed and Hassan Mala Mohammed, participated in the march to the Soviet Union In June of the same year, he participated in the battles of Qtur People and Mako Bridge. On June 18, 1947, he crossed the Aras River on the border between Iran and the Soviet Union
After arriving in the Soviet Union, on June 19, 1947, he and all his comrades were detained in Nakhchevan, Azerbaijan, for forty days in an open community surrounded by barbed wire by a group of soldiers They were guarded and treated like prisoners of war in terms of food, clothing and transportation. They were later divided into Aghdam, Lachin, Ayulakh and Kalbajar regions of Azerbaijan by the decision of the Soviet government. On December 10, 1947, they were transferred to a military base on the Caspian Sea in Baku, the capital of the Republic of Azerbaijan They have been militarized. At the same time, they were taught Kurdish for four hours a day by some of their educated comrades.
After the mistreatment of his comrades, Jafar Bakirov decided to move his military camp from the Republic of Azerbaijan on August 29, 1948 to the community of Chirchuk near Tashkent, the capital of the Republic of Uzbekistan, where they continued military training.
In March 1949, he and his comrades were distributed by train to the villages of the Soviet Union and worked on the farms of the kolkhozes (land that people rented from the government and then paid back to the government).
After much effort and sending several letters by General Barzani to Stalin, Stalin finally received a letter containing Barzani He immediately decided to form a committee to investigate the situation of Barzani's comrades. The committee decided to gather them all in Vrevisky. In November 1951, he went to Vrevisky in the Soviet Union.
Sources:
- Archive of the Kurdistan Democratic Party Encyclopedia Board.
- Hamid Gardi, Summary of History, First Edition, (Erbil - Aras Publishing House - Ministry of Education Printing House - 2004).
- Shaban Ali Shaban, Some Political and Historical Information, 3rd Edition, (Erbil - Rojhelat Printing House - 2013).
- Saleh Yousef Sufi, Chronology of Kurdistan and the World, First Edition, Volume 2, (Duhok - Duhok Provincial Printing House - 2013).
- Saleh Yousef Sofi, Chronology of Kurdistan and the World, First Edition, Volume Three, (Duhok - Duhok Provincial Printing House - 2013).
- Omar Farooq, Sardar Dana Life and Struggles of the Late Mullah Mustafa Barzani, 2nd Edition, (Erbil - Ministry of Education Printing House - 2002).
- In the memoir of the commander of martyr Haso Mirkhan Zhazhoki, 62 days with Barzani, the departure of the Barzanis to the Soviet Union, first edition (Erbil - Cultural Printing House - 1997).
- Massoud Barzani, Barzani and the Kurdish Liberation Movement 1931-1958, (Duhok - Khabat Printing House - 1998).
- Najaf Quli Psian, from bloody Mahabad to the banks of Aras, w. Shawkat Sheikh Yazdin, 1st edition, (Pirmam - Golden Jubilee of Kurdistan Democratic Party - 1996).
