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Sadiq Effendi

Sadiq Muhammad Amin Muhammad, known as Sadiq Effendi, joined the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1946 and in 1961 joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces of the September Revolution. He was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by delegates at the party's eighth congress in 1970. He was assassinated on August 13, 1981, by Wrya Wasta Wahab, on the orders of Nawshirwan Mustafa Amin, secretary of the Kurdistan Toilers' Association, inside the city of Sulaymaniyah.


the biography

Sadiq Muhammad Amin Muhammad, known as Sadiq Effendi, was born in Sulaymaniyah in 1912. He completed his primary education and sought refuge in Iran after the setback. September Revolution He was born in 1975 and lived there as a refugee. He returned to southern Kurdistan in 1977 and was assassinated on August 13, 1981, by Wrya Wasta Wahab, the assassination chief of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, on the orders of Nawshirwan Mustafa Amin, secretary of the Kurdistan Toilers' Association, in the city of Sulaimaniyah. He was fluent in Kurdish, Arabic, and Persian.


The pages of struggle

In 1930, he joined the ranks of the Royal Iraqi Army, his last military rank being warrant officer. He joined the Hiwa Kurdish Party in Sulaymaniyah in 1940 and the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1946. He was a delegate to the Fourth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq in Baghdad in 1959. He was responsible for the local committee in Rania, affiliated with the Fourth Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq in 1959. He was a delegate to the Fifth Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Baghdad in 1960. He joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces. September Revolution In 1961, he was the deputy commander of the Sharabazhir sector. In 1961, he participated in the takeover of the Chwarta police stations in Sulaymaniyah Governorate. In 1963, he became the deputy head of the Chwarta local committee affiliated with the fourth branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. He was a delegate to the sixth conference of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in the city of Qaladze in Sulaymaniyah Governorate in 1964. In 1965, he took on the responsibility of collecting food supplies for the Peshmerga forces. September Revolution In Sulaymaniyah Governorate, he became an active member of the Fourth Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1966. He was appointed as a member of the Preparatory Committee for the Seventh Congress by the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in mid-1966. In the same year, he became the deputy head of the Third Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. He was a delegate to the Seventh Congress of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in the Galala district of Erbil Governorate. He served as deputy commander of the Balak forces of the Second Corps in 1966. In 1967, he was the commander of the Balak forces. In 1967, he was appointed for the second time as an active member of the Fourth Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. He was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the delegates of the Eighth Congress of the Party in 1970. In 1970, he became the head of the Third Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. As a representative of the Third Branch, on June 1, 1971, he received a delegation from the Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party and accompanied them to the city of Erbil on the same day. In 1974 he rejoined the ranks for the second time September RevolutionIn 1974, he was appointed as the head of the Kurdistan Democratic Party's organizational committee, and in 1974-1975, he was chosen by the Kurdistan Democratic Party's political bureau as the head of the committee overseeing the refugees of southern Kurdistan in the Iranian kingdom.


Sources:

  1. Archive of the Encyclopedia Authority of the Kurdistan Democratic Party

  2. Habib Muhammad Karim, Kirkuk and the Glorious September Revolution, Golan Al-Arabi Magazine, Golan Cultural Center, Issue 70, Year 6, Erbil, Ministry of Education Press, March 31, 2002, p. 39.

  3. Chris Cochra, Janbesh Milli Kurd, translated by Ibrahim Younesi, Chap Dom, (Tehran - Nagah Publishing House - 1377 AH), p. 384.

  4. Abdouh Hamman Shahfakhandi, Chishti Majur, (Paris - 1997), no. 494.

  5. Habib Muhammad Karim, History of the Kurdistan Democratic Party - Iraq (at major stations) 1946-1993, (Dohuk - Khabat Press - 1998 AD), p. 117. 

  6. Zaniar Sahrdar Qahghayi, Shahid Sahar Kurdah Sadiq Affandi, Shahnameh Khabat, Democratic Party of Kurdistan, Jumara 5091, Hauller, Yeh Kashma, 14 Abi 2016, no. 7.

  7. Visit of the friendly Bulgarian delegation to Kurdistan, Al-Ta’akhi Newspaper, Issue 755, Baghdad, Dar Al-Jahiz Press, Wednesday, June 9, 1971 AD, p. 5.

  8. Visit of the friendly Bulgarian delegation to Kurdistan, returned to Baghdad, Al-Ta’akhi Newspaper, Issue 753, Baghdad, Dar Al-Jahiz Press, Monday, June 7, 1971 AD, p. 5.

  9. Ali Sinjari, The Truth About the Course of the September 11, 1961 Revolution, (Duhok - Khani Press - 2013), p. 292.

  10. Ali Kamal Bahrzi, like this Naodarani, as a response to his story, the best of them, the best of them, (Hauler - Behrzi - Chapkhana Zankic - 1999g), no. 129. 

  11. Ousman Sahngeh Sahri, Bahishik Lahi Sahran Kurdah Nimrah Kani Kurdistan, (Be Shun - Chap Khaneh Sema - 2014g), no. 70. 

  12. He found 3 people from the Peshmerga region of Kurdistan and a Khamkhuri, an ignorant Iraqi, from his country. Baraiyati, Jumara 1, Sehma, 8, Kanoni Douhami, 1974, no. 2.

  13. Masoud Barzani, Barzani and the Kurdish Liberation Movement, Volume Three, (Erbil - Ministry of Education Press - 2002), p. 253.

  1. Najm al-Din al-Yusufi, The Glorious September Revolution, (Duhok - First Branch of the Unified Kurdistan Democratic Party - Sharia College Press - 1995), p. 33.

  1. This is Koyestani, this is the name of Nishtman, this is the name of the Prophet, (Solemani - Chap Khaneh Karaj - 2017), LL. 302-303.

  2. He had a conversation, the witness of a friend of Amin Nasraw’s friend, a friend of his, a private party, of the Democratic Party. Kurdistan, Jamarat 1719, Yahkshahmah, 15 Abi 1993, no. 4.


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