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Abdulrahman Muhammad Abdulrahman

Abdulrahman Mohammed Abdulrahman, widely known as Abdulrahman Hurayi, was born in 1930 in the village of Huray, located in the Rekani area of Duhok province. He received his education up to the fifth grade of primary school. In 1961, when the Aylul Revolution erupted under the leadership of the late Barzani, Abdulrahman Hurayi eagerly joined the revolutionary ranks...

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Khalil Amin Jalil Haji

Khalil Amin Jalil Haji was born in 1955 in Hitot village, located in the Amedi district of Duhok province. He was raised in a family deeply committed to the Kurdish cause; his father, Amin Jalil, served as a Peshmerga during the Aylul Revolution alongside Hasso Mirkhan Dolamari. This legacy of resistance and dedication had a profound impact on Khalil Amin from a young age. At just twelve years old, Khalil Amin followed in his father's footsteps by joining the Peshmergas of Barzani's headquarters

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Haji Khdr Omar Aziz

Haji Khdr Omar, also known as Haji Khdr, was born in 1956 in Beghabar village, located in the Batifa area of Zakho district. His commitment to the Kurdish cause began early when he joined the Aylul Revolution in 1974, enlisting as a Peshmerga in the 4th Battalion of Haji Qado (Qedo) in Zakho, under the command of Isa Suwar. After the collapse of the Aylul Revolution in 1975, Haji Khdr returned to his hometown. However, his dedication to the Kurdish struggle persisted. He later joined the Gullan

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Jaafar Sulaiman Ali Chey

Jafar Sulaiman Ali Chey, born in 1945 in Chey village in the Amedi district of Duhok province, experienced significant upheaval due to political unrest throughout his life. In 1975, following the Aylul Revolution, he fled to Iran, where he initially settled in Naghdeh. Later, he was transferred to Mashhad, where he lived until 1979. That same year, he returned to Karaj and met Idris Barzani. He remained in Iran until 1981 before returning to South Kurdistan and eventually settling in Duhok.

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Sulaiman Ahmad Ismail Omar

Sulaiman Ahmad Ismail Omar, also known as Sulaiman Ahmad Dulamari, was a Peshmerga of the Aylul and Gulan Revolutions and the Uprising. He joined the Kurdistan Peshmerga Forces in 1967 at the age of 14. On December 15, 2010, he was awarded the Barzani Medal by President Massoud Barzani at the 13th Congress.

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Leyla Zana

Leyla Fakhreddin Dağlı, widely known as Leyla Zana, was born on May 3, 1961, in the village of Bakhçe, Farqin, in Amed province, North Kurdistan. She is a Kurdish politician who was imprisoned for 10 years for speaking Kurdish in the Turkish parliament. At the age of 21, Leyla Zana married Mahdi Zana, the former mayor of Amed. She is a mother of two and currently holds no official government or party position. Following her marriage....

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Halima Abdullah Ahmad

Halima Abdullah Ahmad, also known as Mother Halima, was born in 1937 in the village of Pashtagri, located in the Zawita area of Duhok province. She was the wife of Commander Abdulhadi Mohammed Saado, who led the 4th Battalion of Mohammed Hassan Bajlouri. In 1975, Abdulhadi was martyred in the mountains behind Duhok. Despite this profound loss, Halima remained in her village, steadfastly raising her six sons and four daughters...

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Haji Rasul Hussein

Rasul Hussein, also known as Haji Aghay Kosratan, was born in 1901 in the village of Mergay, located in the Choman district of Erbil province. He played a pivotal role in the Republic of Kurdistan in Mahabad. Following the republic's collapse, he relocated to Zewka village in the Piranshahr region of Eastern Kurdistan, where he resided with relatives until Barzani's return from the Soviet Union to Iraq. Hussein actively participated in several battles against the Iraqi regime...

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Aziz Mohammed

Aziz Mohammed Abdullah was born on July 1, 1924, in the village of Berkot near Erbil. His father was a humble Kurdish farmer, while his mother, originally from North Kurdistan, was the daughter of a mullah from the Wan and Bash Qalawa regions.

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Amina Mohammed Saeed

Amina Mohammed Saeed Berokhi was born in 1930 in the village of Berokh, located in the Rubarok district of Hakkari province, North Kurdistan. Following the First Barzan Revolution in 1932, she and her family were compelled to flee to South Kurdistan, subsequently settling in Khalona village within the Sherwan Mazni district of Erbil province. Her husband, Naji Beg Sheikh Omar, later joined the Aylul Revolution and became a Peshmerga within the forces led by his brother, Haji Berokhi.

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Attempts to assassinate President Mustafa Barzani 1903-1979

There is a prevailing belief that the death, destruction, or assassination of a leader could extinguish a revolution or thwart a nation's cause, yet this axiom does not universally hold true. The adversaries of the Kurdish people were keenly aware that President Mustafa Barzani constituted the focal point and decision-maker of the Kurdish liberation movement. Hence, numerous attempts were orchestrated to assassinate him

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Attempted Assassination of Idris Mustafa Barzani

Idris Mustafa Barzani emerged as a prominent leader within the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), the son of President Mustafa Barzani himself. Following his active participation in the Eylul Revolution and assuming key responsibilities as an aide to his father in military and social affairs, he earned admiration from allies and dismay from adversaries alike.

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