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Upon the establishment of the Republic of Kurdistan in the Year 1946, we see that this Kurdish republic faced a set of problems and obstacles from Iran and its allies such as Britain and America, which were in Iran at that time due to the Second World War...
The lawyer Jirjis Fathallah Shammas, known as Jirjis Fathallah the lawyer, was the first Chaldean to join the Kurdistan Democratic Party, as he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces of the Aylul Revolution in the year 1968. In the year 1970, he was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party by the delegates of the 8th Congress of the Party. In (1973-1974), he was assigned by order of President Masoud Barzani as a member of the committee for preparing and writing the draft for the Kurdistan Region federation.
Dr. Jargis Hassan Abdullah, known as Dr. Jargis, became associated with the Kurdistan Students Union organizations in Year 1967, and in Year 1979 he was elected Member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (Ninth Congress), he was responsible for the First Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party from Year 1980 until Year 1985, he was elected in Year 1989 Member of the Politburo, and held the Position of Minister of Education in the third cabinet of the Kurdistan Regional Government.
Muhammad Ziad Hama Mahmud, known as Kaka Ziyad Koya, supported the first Barzan revolution in 1931, in 1943-1945 he supported the Second Revolution of Barzan, in the Year 1946 he became the second deputy to the president of the Kurdistan Democratic Party at the First Congress, and on 9 June 1963 he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga Forces.
The Kori Epic is considered one of the decisive battles fought by the Kurdistan Peshmerga against the Iraqi Army on April 7-11, 1991, after the defeat of the Iraqi Army in the spring of 1991 before the Peshmerga forces belonging to the Kurdistan Front and the wave of resentment and popular anger uprising in South Kurdistan, the regime's army soon received the green light from the coalition forces, and on March 27, 1991, this army confronted the Peshmerga forces in Kirkuk with force and fierce resistance...
Naseh Ghafoor Ramadan, known as N. Bebak, became associated with the Kurdistan Democratic Party organizations in the Year 1964. In the Year 1969, he joined the ranks of the Peshmerga Forces within the scope of the activities of the Third Branch Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1980-1981, he became a branch member of the Sixth Branch Committee - Europe of the Party...
In the period from July 19 to September 5, 1988, large and wide-scale clashes took place between the Peshmerga forces and the army of the Ba'athist regime in the Khwakurk area, which belongs to the Bradost region, where the Iraqi Army launched a wide attack in the border triangle (Iraq, Iran, and Turkey) to control the areas under the control of the revolution. During 45 days of fighting and attacks, the Iraqi armed forces were defeated by the Peshmerga forces and suffered heavy losses in lives and equipment, and on September 5, 1988, for several reasons...
This battle took place in the autumn of 1968 in the Qadir Karam area between the Kurdistan Peshmerga forces and the armed men of the old Political Bureau wing that was affiliated with the government at the time, and two battalions of government army commandos supported by tanks, artillery, armored vehicles, and warplanes. The gunmen were heavily defeated and suffered large losses, so they left the area and retreated until they reached Kirkuk.
Masoud Mustafa Kaka Hama Hussein, known as Masoud Salayi, joined the Kurdistan Democratic Party in Year 1964. In Year 1974, he became a working member of the Khabat Local Committee, which included all general secretariats of the Aylul Revolution. In 1984, he became a member of the Media Body of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. In 1989, he was elected Member of the Central Committee at the Tenth Conference. In 2005, he became responsible for the Central Organization Office, and in 2016, he became responsible for the Oversight and Inspection Body.
The Ninth Congress of the Kurdistan Women's Union was held on January 21, 2023, in the city of Erbil.
In September 1987, in the Kani Masi area of the Badinan region, a major battle took place between the Peshmerga Forces and the Iraqi army, known as the Kani Masi Epic. The Peshmerga forces attacked a number of Iraqi army military bases and headquarters. After a fierce and bloody battle, the Peshmerga were able to take control of all the military points and inflict heavy losses on the Iraqi army's military forces in terms of killed, wounded, and captured.
Salih Abdulkhaliq Rashid, known as Sayid Salih Barwari, joined the ranks of the Peshmerga forces in the Year 1962, was appointed commander of the artillery battalion of the 1st Branch of the Kurdistan Democratic Party in 1963, and was elected as an alternate member of the Central Committee of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (10th Congress) by the congress representatives in 1989.
